Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30076421›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2018

The effect of macrosocial policies on violence against women: a multilevel study in 28 European countries.

Belén Sanz-Barbero, Consuelo Corradi, Laura Otero-García, Alba Ayala, Carmen Vives-Cases

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Belén Sanz-BarberoNational School of Public Health, Institute of Health Carlos III, Avenida Monforte de Lemos nº5, Madrid, Spain. bsanz@isciii.es.
Consuelo CorradiDepartment of Human Studies, Lumsa University, Borgo S. Angelo 13, Rome, Italy.
Laura Otero-GarcíaCIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Avenida Monforte de Lemos nº5, Madrid, Spain.
Alba AyalaNational School of Public Health, Institute of Health Carlos III, Avenida Monforte de Lemos nº5, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen Vives-CasesCIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Avenida Monforte de Lemos nº5, Madrid, Spain.
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESLibera Università Maria SS. Assunta · ITUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESUniversity of Alicante · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe and analyze whether a relationship exists between gender equality and political responses to gender violence (GV) against women with physical and/or sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) in the European Union (EU).

methodsWe analyzed a subsample of 39,269 ever-partnered women aged 18 and older from the violence against women survey (2012) of the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights. Outcome was last 12 months physical and/or sexual IPV. Multilevel Poisson regression models were used.

resultsCurrent prevalence of IPV was 4.2%. Having suffered abuse by an adult before age 15 was the strongest associated factor for increasing the probability of suffering (PR: 2.9). Living in countries with higher gender equality, with anti-GV legislation prior to 2005, in countries where the state involved multiple actors in GV response and in countries with family policies included in the Anglo-Saxon, Eastern European and Southern European typologies (reference: Nordic), diminishes the women likelihood of suffering IPV.

conclusionsThe response to IPV in the EU requires an integral approach that accounts for the efforts of multiple sectors as well as policies that reach greater levels of gender equality in the countries.

Indexed as

Cross-Cultural ComparisonEuropean UnionPublic PolicyAdolescentAdultEuropeFemaleHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMiddle AgedPrevalenceSpouse AbuseSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultEuropean UnionIntimate partner violenceLegislationMultilevel analysisSpouse abuse

Identifiers

PMID30076421
OpenAlexW2886676830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.