Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30076313›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Addition of dairy lipids and probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum in infant formula programs gut microbiota and entero-insular axis in adult minipigs.

Marion Lemaire, Samir Dou, Armelle Cahu, Michèle Formal, Laurence Le Normand, Véronique Romé, Isabelle Nogret, Stéphanie Ferret-Bernard, Moez Rhimi, Isabelle Cuinet and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Human milkFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nutrients · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Addition of Dairy Lipids and ProbioticFrontiers in nutrition · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Marion LemaireINRA, INSERM, Univ Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, NuMeCan, Rennes, France.
Samir DouPEGASE, INRA, Agrocampus Ouest, Saint-Gilles, France.
Armelle CahuINRA, INSERM, Univ Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, NuMeCan, Rennes, France.
Michèle FormalINRA, INSERM, Univ Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, NuMeCan, Rennes, France.
Laurence Le NormandINRA, INSERM, Univ Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, NuMeCan, Rennes, France.
Véronique RoméINRA, INSERM, Univ Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, NuMeCan, Rennes, France.
Isabelle NogretINRA, INSERM, Univ Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, NuMeCan, Rennes, France.
Stéphanie Ferret-BernardINRA, INSERM, Univ Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, NuMeCan, Rennes, France.
Moez RhimiMicalis, INRA, AgroParisTech, Univ Paris-Saclay, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Isabelle CuinetLactalis R&D, Retiers, France.
Cécile CanletToxalim, INRA, Univ Toulouse, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, PF MetaToul-AXIOM, Toulouse, France.
Marie Tremblay-FrancoToxalim, INRA, Univ Toulouse, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, PF MetaToul-AXIOM, Toulouse, France.
Pascale Le RuyetLactalis R&D, Retiers, France.
Charlotte BaudryLactalis R&D, Retiers, France.
Philippe GérardMicalis, INRA, AgroParisTech, Univ Paris-Saclay, Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9521-0067
Isabelle Le Huërou-LuronINRA, INSERM, Univ Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, NuMeCan, Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1769-5246
Sophie BlatINRA, INSERM, Univ Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, NuMeCan, Rennes, France. sophie.blat@inra.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-2138-7078
Inserm · FRPérinatalité & Risques Toxiques · FRMicrobiologie de l’alimentation au service de la santé · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRInstitut Agro Rennes-Angers · FR

Funding

Association Nationale de la Recherche et de la Technologie (National Association for Research and Technology) 2014/0580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical and animal studies have demonstrated beneficial effects of early consumption of dairy lipids and a probiotic, Lactobacillus fermentum (Lf), on infant gut physiology. The objective of this study was to investigate their long-term effects on gut microbiota and host entero-insular axis and metabolism. Piglets were suckled with a milk formula containing only plant lipids (PL), a half-half mixture of plant lipids and dairy lipids (DL), or this mixture supplemented with Lf (DL + Lf). They were weaned on a standard diet and challenged with a high-energy diet until postnatal day 140. DL and DL + Lf modulated gut microbiota composition and metabolism, increasing abundance of several Clostridia genera. Moreover, DL + Lf specifically decreased the faecal content of 2-oxoglutarate and lysine compared to PL and 5-aminovalerate compared to PL and DL. It also increased short-chain fatty acid concentrations like propionate compared to DL. Furthermore, DL + Lf had a beneficial effect on the endocrine function, enhancing caecal GLP-1 and GLP-1 meal-stimulated secretion. Correlations highlighted the consistent relationship between microbiota and gut physiology. Together, our results evidence a beneficial programming effect of DL + Lf in infant formula composition on faecal microbiota and entero-insular axis function.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietary SupplementsFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInfantInfant FormulaLimosilactobacillus fermentumLipidsMilkProbioticsSwineSwine, MiniatureLipids

Identifiers

PMID30076313
PMCPMC6076243
OpenAlexW2887895155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.