Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30075819›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2018

RIF1 promotes human epithelial ovarian cancer growth and progression via activating human telomerase reverse transcriptase expression.

Yong-Bin Liu, Ying Mei, Jing Long, Yu Zhang, Dong-Li Hu, Hong-Hao Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Vaginal microbiomes and ovarian cancer: a review.American journal of cancer research · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yong-Bin LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 110 Xiang Ya Road, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Ying MeiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 110 Xiang Ya Road, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Jing LongDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Dong-Li HuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 110 Xiang Ya Road, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Hao ZhouDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 110 Xiang Ya Road, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China. hhzhou2004@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81503073National Natural Science Foundation of China L1322020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is highly expressed in over 80% of tumors, including human epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). However, the mechanisms through which hTERT is up-regulated in EOC and promotes tumor progression remain unclear. The aim of this study is to identify RIF1 as a novel molecular target that modulate hTERT signaling and EOC growth.

methodsRIF1 expression in ovarian cancer, benign and normal ovarian tissues was examined by immunohistochemistry. The biological role of RIF1 was revealed by MTS, colony formation and sphere formation assays. Luciferase reporter assay and chromatin immunoprecipitation (CHIP) assay were used to verify RIF1 as a novel hTERT promoter-binding protein in EOC cells. The role of RIF1 on tumorigenesis in vivo was detected by the xenograft model.

resultsRIF1 expression is upregulated in EOC tissues and is closely correlated with FIGO stage and prognosis of EOC patients. Functionally, RIF1 knockdown suppressed the expression and promoter activity of hTERT and consequently inhibited the growth and CSC-like traits of EOC cells. RIF1 knockdown also inhibited tumorigenesis in xenograft model. RIF1 overexpression had the opposite effect. Luciferase reporter assay and ChIP assay verified RIF1 directly bound to hTERT promoter to upregulate its expression. The rescue experiments suggested hTERT overexpression rescued the inhibition of EOC cell growth and CSC-like traits mediated by RIF1 knockdown. Consistently, hTERT knockdown abrogated the RIF1-induced promotion of EOC cell growth and CSC-like traits.

conclusionsRIF1 promotes EOC progression by activating hTERT and the RIF1/hTERT pathway may be a potential therapeutic target for EOC patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeOvarian NeoplasmsTelomeraseTelomere-Binding ProteinsTransfectionRif1 protein, humanTelomeraseTelomere-Binding ProteinsTERT protein, humanhTERTOvarian cancerRIF1Telomerase reverse transcriptase

Identifiers

PMID30075819
PMCPMC6091081

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.