Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30075786›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2018

Clinical presentation and outcome in infantile Sandhoff disease: a case series of 25 patients from Iranian neurometabolic bioregistry with five novel mutations.

Ali Reza Tavasoli, Nima Parvaneh, Mahmoud Reza Ashrafi, Zahra Rezaei, Johannes Zschocke, Parastoo Rostami

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Subacute Juvenile Sandhoff Disease: A Progressive Neurodegenerative Disorder.International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry · 2025
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  7. Genome scan reveals several loci associated with torus palatinus.Orthodontics & craniofacial research · 2025
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  9. Gene Therapy of Sphingolipid Metabolic Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  11. Therapeutic Strategies For Tay-Sachs Disease.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ali Reza TavasoliMyelin Disorder Clinic (Iranian Neurometabolic Registery), Pediatric Neurology Division, Neurometabolic Registry Center, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nima ParvanehDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahmoud Reza AshrafiMyelin Disorder Clinic (Iranian Neurometabolic Registery), Pediatric Neurology Division, Neurometabolic Registry Center, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra RezaeiMyelin Disorder Clinic (Iranian Neurometabolic Registery), Pediatric Neurology Division, Neurometabolic Registry Center, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Johannes ZschockeDivision of Human Genetics, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Parastoo RostamiGrowth and Development Research Center, Division of Endocrinology and metabolism, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Drp_rostami@yahoo.com.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRChildren's Medical Center · IRInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfantile Sandhoff disease (ISD) is a GM2 gangliosidosis that is classified as a lysosomal storage disorder. The most common symptoms of affected individuals at presentation are neurologic involvement. Here we report clinical course and demographic features in a case series of infantile Sandhoff disease. Enzymatically and some genetically proven cases of ISD were extracted from the Iranian Neurometabolic Registry (INMR) in Children's Medical Center, Iran, Tehran from December 2010 to December 2016.

resultTwenty five cases of infantile SD (13 female, 12 male) were included in this study. The age range of patients was 9-24 months with a mean of 15.8 months. The consanguinity rate of parents affected families was about 80%. The mean age of patients at disease onset was 6.4 months and the mean age at diagnosis was 14 months. Patients were diagnosed with a mean delay of 7.8 months. Eleven of patients died due to aspiration pneumonia and intractable seizure. The most common features at presentation (92%) were developmental delay or regression in speech and cognitive domains. Cherry red spots were detected in 17 patients (68%). Organomegaly was detected only in two patients. Enzyme studies showed marked reductions of both Hexosaminidase A and B in all patients. HEXB gene mutation studies performed in eight patients identified 6 different mutations, which five of them were novel.

conclusionInfantile SD should be considered for each child presented with neurologic symptoms such as developmental delay and regression and cherry red spots in ophthalmic examination. Organomegaly is not a frequent clinical finding in infantile SD. Additionally; there are a genetic heterogenisity among Iranian patients.

Indexed as

beta-Hexosaminidase beta ChainChild, PreschoolFemaleHexosaminidase AHumansInfantIranMaleMutationSandhoff Diseasebeta-Hexosaminidase beta ChainHEXB protein, humanHexosaminidase ACherry red spotHEXB geneInfantile Sandhoff diseaseOrganomegaly

Identifiers

PMID30075786
PMCPMC6091055
OpenAlexW2885330026

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.