Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30075280›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2019

Minimally invasive transtracheal cardiac plexus block for sympathetic neuromodulation.

Fabrizio R Assis, Diana H Yu, Xun Zhou, Sunjeet Sidhu, Anisha Bapna, Zoar J Engelman, Satish Misra, David R Okada, Jonathan Chrispin, Ronald Berger and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Neuromodulation for the Treatment of Heart Rhythm Disorders.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabrizio R AssisDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: fassis1@jhmi.edu.
Diana H YuDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Xun ZhouDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Sunjeet SidhuDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Anisha BapnaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Zoar J EngelmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Satish MisraDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
David R OkadaDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jonathan ChrispinDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Ronald BergerDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Kaushik MandalDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Hans LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Harikrishna TandriDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Minimally Invasive Cardiac Sympathetic Denervation for Malignant Ventricular ArrhythmiaR44HL135957 · NHLBI · CORIDEA, LLC · PI LEVIN, HOWARD D · 2017 to 2019
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL135957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBilateral thoracoscopic stellectomy has antiarrhythmic effects, but the procedure is invasive with associated morbidity. Sympathetic nerves from both stellate ganglia form the deep cardiac plexus (CP) in the aortopulmonary window, anterior to the trachea.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to demonstrate a novel and minimally invasive transtracheal approach to block the CP in porcine models.

methodsIn 12 Yorkshire pigs, right (RSG) and left (LSG) stellate ganglia were electrically stimulated and sympathetic baseline response recorded (hemodynamic parameters and T-wave pattern). Aortopulmonary window was accessed transtracheally with endobronchial ultrasound guidance, and local stimulation of CP confirmed the location. Injection of 1% lidocaine (n = 10) or saline solution (n = 2) was performed, and RSG and LSG responses were re-evaluated and compared with baseline.

resultsTranstracheal lidocaine injection into the CP successfully blocked bilateral sympathetic induced changes (%) in T-wave amplitude (282.8% ± 152.2% vs 20.1% ± 16.5%; P <.001 [LSG]; 338.9% ± 189.8% vs 28% ± 18.3%; P <.001 [RSG]), Tp-Te interval (87.9% ± 37.2% vs 6.9% ± 6.7%; P <.001 [LSG]; 32.6% ± 27.4% vs 6.9% ± 4.7%; P <.035 [RSG]), and left ventricular dP/dT

conclusionMinimally invasive transtracheal injection of lidocaine into the CP blocked the sympathetic response of either RSG and LSG. Transtracheal assessment of CP may allow for minimally invasive and selective ablation of cardiac innervation, extending the cardiac sympathectomy denervation benefits to those not suitable for surgery.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutonomic Nerve BlockDisease Models, AnimalElectrocardiographyEndosonographyFemaleHeart Conduction SystemHeart VentriclesStellate GanglionSwineTachycardia, VentricularTracheaTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAortopulmonary windowCardiac plexusDenervationEndobronchial ultrasoundNeuromodulationRefractory arrhythmiaStellate gangliaSympathectomyTranstrachealVentricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID30075280
PMCPMC6662607
OpenAlexW2887359332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.