Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30075148›Full record

ArticleArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2019

Understanding Health-Related Quality of Life of Caregivers of Civilians and Service Members/Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury: Establishing the Reliability and Validity of PROMIS Social Health Measures.

Noelle E Carlozzi, Phillip A Ianni, Rael T Lange, Tracey A Brickell, Michael A Kallen, Elizabeth A Hahn, Louis M French, David Cella, Jennifer A Miner, David S Tulsky

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Caregiver strain is strongly associated with health and family outcomes in military couples following traumatic brain injury in service members and veterans.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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  9. The interaction of financial toxicity and social support on social functioning in post-chemotherapy breast cancer patients: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Noelle E CarlozziDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Electronic address: carlozzi@med.umich.edu.
Phillip A IanniDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Rael T LangeDefense and Veterans Brain Injury Center, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; National Intrepid Center of Excellence, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Tracey A BrickellDefense and Veterans Brain Injury Center, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; National Intrepid Center of Excellence, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD.
Michael A KallenDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Elizabeth A HahnDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Louis M FrenchDefense and Veterans Brain Injury Center, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; National Intrepid Center of Excellence, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD.
David CellaDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Jennifer A MinerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
David S TulskyCenter for Assessment Research and Translation, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE.

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Quality of Life in Caregivers of Traumatic Brain Injury: The TBI-CareQOLR01NR013658 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARLOZZI, NOELLE E. · 2012 to 2024
$6.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the reliability and validity of the short form (SF) and computer adaptive test (CAT) versions of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) measures of social health of caregivers of civilians and service members/veterans (SMVs) with traumatic brain injury (TBI).

designSelf-report questionnaires administered through an online data collection platform.

settingHospital and community-based outreach at 3 TBI Model Systems rehabilitation hospitals, an academic medical center, and a military medical treatment facility.

participantsCaregivers (N=560) (344 civilians and 216 military) of individuals with a documented TBI.

interventionNot applicable.

main outcome measuresA total of 5 PROMIS social health measures.

resultsAll 5 PROMIS social health measures exceeded the a priori criterion for internal consistency reliability (≥0.70); most PROMIS measures met the criterion for test-retest reliability (≥0.70) in the civilian sample; in the SMV sample, test-retest reliability was generally below this criterion, except for social isolation. For both samples, convergent validity was supported by moderate correlations between the 5 PROMIS social health measures and related measures, and discriminant validity was supported by low correlations between PROMIS social health measures and measures of dissimilar constructs. Most PROMIS scores indicated significantly worse social health in both samples of those caring for individuals who were low functioning. Finally, impairment rates in social health were elevated for those caring for low-functioning individuals, especially in the SMV sample.

conclusionsThe PROMIS CAT and SF social health measures have potential clinical utility for use in caregivers of civilians and SMVs with TBI.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresSocial BehaviorAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultBrain Injuries, TraumaticCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesBrain injuries, traumaticCaregiversPatient reported outcome measuresPsychometricsRehabilitationSelf reportSocial supportSurveys and questionnairesVeterans

Identifiers

PMID30075148
PMCPMC6355379

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.