Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30074625›Full record

ArticleLipids2018

Quantitation of Human Whole-Body Synthesis-Secretion Rates of Docosahexaenoic Acid and Eicosapentaenoate Acid from Circulating Unesterified α-Linolenic Acid at Steady State.

Yu-Hong Lin, Joseph R Hibbeln, Anthony F Domenichiello, Christopher E Ramsden, Nicholas M Salem, Chuck T Chen, Haksong Jin, Amber B Courville, Sharon F Majchrzak-Hong, Stanley I Rapoport and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Tetracosahexaenoylethanolamide, a novelJournal of lipid research · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yu-Hong LinSection of Nutritional Neuroscience, LMBB, DICBR, NIAAA, NIH, 5625 Fishers Lane Rm 3N07, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Joseph R HibbelnSection of Nutritional Neuroscience, LMBB, DICBR, NIAAA, NIH, 5625 Fishers Lane Rm 3N07, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Anthony F DomenichielloLipid Mediators of Inflammation and Pain Unit, Laboratory of Clinical Investigation, NIA, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4808-8403
Christopher E RamsdenLipid Mediators of Inflammation and Pain Unit, Laboratory of Clinical Investigation, NIA, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Nicholas M SalemSection of Nutritional Neuroscience, LMBB, DICBR, NIAAA, NIH, 5625 Fishers Lane Rm 3N07, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Chuck T ChenSection of Nutritional Neuroscience, LMBB, DICBR, NIAAA, NIH, 5625 Fishers Lane Rm 3N07, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Haksong JinPharmacy Department, NIH Clinical Center, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Amber B CourvilleNutrition Department, NIH Clinical Center, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Sharon F Majchrzak-HongSection of Nutritional Neuroscience, LMBB, DICBR, NIAAA, NIH, 5625 Fishers Lane Rm 3N07, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Stanley I RapoportSection of Nutritional Neuroscience, LMBB, DICBR, NIAAA, NIH, 5625 Fishers Lane Rm 3N07, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Richard P BazinetDepartment of Nutritional Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E2, Canada.
Bernard V MillerNIDDK, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USNational Institute on Drug Abuse · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

The roles of lipid mediators in inflammation, pain, and neuro-degenerationZIAAG000453 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RAMSDEN, CHRISTOPHER · 2017 to 2025
$35.1M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer Lynn Powers Carson · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
Nutritional Effects On Essential Fatty Acid CompositionZIAAA000235 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI HIBBELN, JOSEPH · 2009 to 2020
$8.2M
Essential Fatty Acids In Psychiatric DisordersZIAAA000115 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI HIBBELN, JOSEPH · 2009 to 2020
$7.8M
Desaturation Of Essential Fatty Acids Using Stable Isotope GC/MSZIAAA000262 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI HIBBELN, JOSEPH · 2009 to 2020
$2.3M
NUTRITIONAL EFFECTS ON ESSENTIAL FATTY ACID COMPOSITIONZ01AA000235 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI HIBBELN, JOSEPH · 1985 to 2008
$1.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rate at which dietary α-linolenic acid (ALA) is desaturated and elongated to its longer-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) in humans is not agreed upon. In this study, we applied a methodology developed using rodents to investigate the whole-body, presumably hepatic, synthesis-secretion rates of esterified n-3 PUFA from circulating unesterified ALA in 2 healthy overweight women after 10 weeks of low-linoleate diet exposure. During continuous iv infusion of d5-ALA, 17 arterial blood samples were collected from each subject at -10, 0, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 150, 180, and 210 min, and at 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 h after beginning infusion. Plasma esterified d5-n-3 PUFA concentrations were plotted against the infusion time and fit to a sigmoidal curve using nonlinear regression. These curves were used to estimate kinetic parameters using a kinetic analysis developed using rodents. Calculated synthesis-secretion rates of esterified eicosapentaenoate, n-3 docosapentaenoate, docosahexaenoic acid, tetracosapentaenate, and tetracosahexaenoate from circulating unesterified ALA were 2.1 and 2.7; 1.7 and 5.3; 0.47 and 0.27; 0.30 and 0.30; and 0.32 and 0.27 mg/day for subjects S01 and S02, respectively. This study provides new estimates of whole-body synthesis-secretion rates of esterified longer-chain n-3 PUFA from circulating unesterified ALA in human subjects. This method now can be extended to study factors that regulate human whole-body PUFA synthesis-secretion in health and disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultalpha-Linolenic AcidBody Mass IndexDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMiddle AgedYoung Adultalpha-Linolenic AcidDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidHepatic synthesis-secretionKineticsLow-linoleate dietMass spectrometryTetracosahexaenoic acid

Identifiers

PMID30074625
PMCPMC6105524
OpenAlexW2886354357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.