Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30074197›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2018

Prognostic Value of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio for In-hospital Mortality in Elderly Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Tang-Meng Guo, Bei Cheng, Li Ke, Si-Ming Guan, Ben-Ling Qi, Wen-Zhu Li, Bin Yang

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Article in Current medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tang-Meng GuoDepartment of Geriatrics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Bei ChengDepartment of Geriatrics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Li KeDepartment of Geriatrics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China. 334647954@qq.com.
Si-Ming GuanDepartment of Geriatrics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Ben-Ling QiDepartment of Geriatrics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Wen-Zhu LiDepartment of Geriatrics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Bin YangDepartment of Geriatrics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a multifactorial disease in which inflammation plays a central role. This study aimed to investigate the association of inflammatory markers such as the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) score with in-hospital mortality of elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in an attempt to explore the prognostic value of these indices for elderly AMI patients. One thousand consecutive CAD patients were divided into two groups based on age 60. The laboratory and clinical characteristics were assessed retrospectively by reviewing the medical records. The NLR and GRACE score were calculated. In the elderly (≥60 years), patients with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) had significantly higher NLR than did those with unstable angina (UA) and stable angina pectoris (SAP) (P<0.01). The NLR was considerably elevated in older AMI patients compared with their younger counterparts (<60 years) (P<0.05). In elderly AMI patients, the NLR was considerably higher in the high-risk group than in both the low-risk and medium-risk groups based on the GRACE score (P<0.05 and P<0.01, respectively), and the NLR was positively correlated with the GRACE score (r=0.322, P<0.001). Either the NLR level or the GRACE score was significantly higher in the death group than in the surviving group (P<0.05). By curve receiver operator characteristic curve (ROC) analysis, the optimal cut-off levels of 9.41 for NLR and 174 for GRACE score predicted in-hospital death [ROC area under the curve (AUC) 0.771 and 0.787, respectively, P<0.001]. It was concluded that an elevated NLR is a potential predictor of in-hospital mortality in elderly patients with AMI.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansInflammationLymphocyte CountLymphocytesMaleMyocardial InfarctionNeutrophilsPrognosisROC CurveSurvival AnalysisBiomarkerscoronary artery diseaseelderly patientsin-hospital mortalityneutrophil to lymphocyte ratio

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.