Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30073505›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2019

Biliverdin Reductase-A Mediates the Beneficial Effects of Intranasal Insulin in Alzheimer Disease.

Eugenio Barone, Antonella Tramutola, Francesca Triani, Silvio Calcagnini, Fabio Di Domenico, Cristian Ripoli, Silvana Gaetani, Claudio Grassi, D Allan Butterfield, Tommaso Cassano and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Insulin resistance: fueling oxidative stress and neurodegeneration.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Protein Oxidation in Aging and Alzheimer's Disease Brain.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Eugenio BaroneDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi-Fanelli", Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Antonella TramutolaDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi-Fanelli", Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Francesca TrianiDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi-Fanelli", Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Silvio CalcagniniDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology "V. Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Fabio Di DomenicoDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi-Fanelli", Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Cristian RipoliInstitute of Human Physiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Silvana GaetaniDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology "V. Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Claudio GrassiInstitute of Human Physiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168, Rome, Italy.
D Allan ButterfieldDepartment of Chemistry, Markey Cancer Center, and Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40506-0055, USA.
Tommaso CassanoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Via L. Pinto, 71122, Foggia, Italy. tommaso.cassano@unifg.it.
Marzia PerluigiDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi-Fanelli", Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy. marzia.perluigi@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4668-5239
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CLUniversity of Foggia · ITUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Alzheimer's Association NIRG-14-321307Banca d'Italia 12868/17FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions 624341Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca 20153NBRS3_003Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca RBSI144MTSapienza Università di Roma C26H15JT9X
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impairment of biliverdin reductase-A (BVR-A) is an early event leading to brain insulin resistance in AD. Intranasal insulin (INI) administration is under evaluation as a strategy to alleviate brain insulin resistance; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying INI beneficial effects are still unclear. We show that INI improves insulin signaling activation in the hippocampus and cortex of adult and aged 3×Tg-AD mice by ameliorating BVR-A activation. These changes were associated with a reduction of nitrosative stress, Tau phosphorylation, and Aβ oligomers in brain, along with improved cognitive functions. The role of BVR-A was strengthened by showing that cells lacking BVR-A: (i) develop insulin resistance if treated with insulin and (ii) can be recovered from insulin resistance only if treated with a BVR-A-mimetic peptide. These novel findings shed light on the mechanisms underlying INI treatment effects and suggest BVR-A as potential therapeutic target to prevent brain insulin resistance in AD.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAgingAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBiomarkersCell LineDepressionHippocampusInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsInsulin ResistanceLong-Term PotentiationMaleMemoryMemory Disordersbiliverdin reductaseBiomarkersInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsIrs1 protein, mouseOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsAlzheimer diseaseBiliverdin reductase-AInsulin resistanceIntranasalNeuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID30073505
OpenAlexW2887952096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.