Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30073192›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

Genetic Control of Myelin Plasticity after Chronic Psychosocial Stress.

Mikaela A Laine, Kalevi Trontti, Zuzanna Misiewicz, Ewa Sokolowska, Natalia Kulesskaya, Aino Heikkinen, Suvi Saarnio, Ingrid Balcells, Pierre Ameslon, Dario Greco and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Node of Ranvier remodeling in chronic psychosocial stress and anxiety.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mikaela A LaineMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Kalevi TronttiMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Zuzanna MisiewiczMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Ewa SokolowskaMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Natalia KulesskayaMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Aino HeikkinenMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Suvi SaarnioMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Ingrid BalcellsMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Pierre AmeslonMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Dario GrecoInstitute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Pirkko MattilaFinnish Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Pekka EllonenFinnish Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Lars PaulinInstitute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Petri AuvinenInstitute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.
Eija JokitaloInstitute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4159-6934
Iiris HovattaMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FI-00014, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5990-7892
University of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety disorders often manifest in genetically susceptible individuals after psychosocial stress, but the mechanisms underlying these gene-environment interactions are largely unknown. We used the chronic social defeat stress (CSDS) mouse model to study resilience and susceptibility to chronic psychosocial stress. We identified a strong genetic background effect in CSDS-induced social avoidance (SA) using four inbred mouse strains: 69% of C57BL/6NCrl (B6), 23% of BALB/cAnNCrl, 19% of 129S2/SvPasCrl, and 5% of DBA/2NCrl (D2) mice were stress resilient. Furthermore, different inbred mouse strains responded differently to stress, suggesting they use distinct coping strategies. To identify biological pathways affected by CSDS, we used RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) of three brain regions of two strains, B6 and D2: medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), ventral hippocampus (vHPC), and bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST). We discovered overrepresentation of oligodendrocyte (OLG)-related genes in the differentially expressed gene population. Because OLGs myelinate axons, we measured myelin thickness and found significant region and strain-specific differences. For example, in resilient D2 mice, mPFC axons had thinner myelin than controls, whereas susceptible B6 mice had thinner myelin than controls in the vHPC. Neither myelin-related gene expression in several other regions nor corpus callosum thickness differed between stressed and control animals. Our unbiased gene expression experiment suggests that myelin plasticity is a substantial response to chronic psychosocial stress, varies across brain regions, and is genetically controlled. Identification of genetic regulators of the myelin response will provide mechanistic insight into the molecular basis of stress-related diseases, such as anxiety disorders, a critical step in developing targeted therapy.

Indexed as

Resilience, PsychologicalAnimalsAnxiety DisordersBehavior, AnimalDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionHippocampusMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMyelin SheathOligodendrogliaanxietychronic social defeat stressinbred mouse strainmyelinRNA-sequencingtransmission electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID30073192
PMCPMC6071195
OpenAlexW2810976892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.