Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30072794›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

RNA markers enable phenotypic test of antibiotic susceptibility in Neisseria gonorrhoeae after 10 minutes of ciprofloxacin exposure.

Tahmineh Khazaei, Jacob T Barlow, Nathan G Schoepp, Rustem F Ismagilov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Metabolism-Based Biomarkers for Rapid Phenotypic Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Microfluidic Systems for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing.Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Point-by-Point Progress: Gonorrhea Point of Care Tests.Expert review of molecular diagnostics · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The frontiers of addressing antibiotic resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Laboratory Diagnosis ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tahmineh KhazaeiDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd, Pasadena, CA, United States of America.
Jacob T BarlowDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd, Pasadena, CA, United States of America.
Nathan G SchoeppDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd, Pasadena, CA, United States of America.
Rustem F IsmagilovDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd, Pasadena, CA, United States of America. rustem.admin@caltech.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3680-4399

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRYT32GM007616 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI STERNBERG, PAUL WARREN · 1985 to 2019
$22.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007616Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae is an urgent public-health threat, with continued worldwide incidents of infection and rising resistance to antimicrobials. Traditional culture-based methods for antibiotic susceptibility testing are unacceptably slow (1-2 days), resulting in the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics and the further development and spread of resistance. Critically needed is a rapid antibiotic susceptibility test (AST) that can guide treatment at the point-of-care. Rapid phenotypic approaches using quantification of DNA have been demonstrated for fast-growing organisms (e.g. E. coli) but are challenging for slower-growing pathogens such as N. gonorrhoeae. Here, we investigate the potential of RNA signatures to provide phenotypic responses to antibiotics in N. gonorrhoeae that are faster and greater in magnitude compared with DNA. Using RNA sequencing, we identified antibiotic-responsive transcripts. Significant shifts (>4-fold change) in transcript levels occurred within 5 min of antibiotic exposure. We designed assays for responsive transcripts with the highest abundances and fold changes, and validated gene expression using digital PCR. Using the top two markers (porB and rpmB) we correctly determined the antibiotic susceptibility and resistance of 49 clinical isolates after 10 min exposure to ciprofloxacin. RNA signatures are therefore promising as an approach on which to build rapid AST devices for N. gonorrhoeae at the point-of-care, which is critical for disease management, surveillance, and antibiotic stewardship efforts.

Indexed as

Point-of-Care SystemsCiprofloxacinFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNeisseria gonorrhoeaeRNA, BacterialSequence Analysis, RNACiprofloxacinRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID30072794
PMCPMC6072703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.