Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30072782›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

Slow rewarming improved the neurological outcomes of prolonged mild therapeutic hypothermia in patients with severe traumatic brain injury and an evacuated hematoma.

Tadashi Kaneko, Motoki Fujita, Susumu Yamashita, Yasutaka Oda, Eiichi Suehiro, Kenji Dohi, Shunji Kasaoka, Yasuhiro Kuroda, Hitoshi Kobata, Tsuyoshi Maekawa

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Penumbral cooling in ischemic stroke with intraarterial, intravenous or active conductive head cooling: A thermal modeling study.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Tadashi KanekoEmergency and General Medicine, Kumamoto University Hospital, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan. kaneyui-ygc@umin.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-7171-7231
Motoki FujitaAdvanced Emergency and Critical Care Center, Yamaguchi University Hospital, 1-1-1 Minamikogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Susumu YamashitaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tokuyama Central Hospital, 1-1 Koda-cho, Shunan, Yamaguchi, 745-8522, Japan.
Yasutaka OdaAdvanced Emergency and Critical Care Center, Yamaguchi University Hospital, 1-1-1 Minamikogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Eiichi SuehiroAdvanced Emergency and Critical Care Center, Yamaguchi University Hospital, 1-1-1 Minamikogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Kenji DohiDepartment of Emergency, Critical Care and Disaster Medicine, Showa University, School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8555, Japan.
Shunji KasaokaEmergency and General Medicine, Kumamoto University Hospital, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Yasuhiro KurodaDepartment of Emergency, Disaster and Critical Care Medicine, Kagawa University Hospital, 1750-1 Ikenobe, Miki-cho, Kita, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan.
Hitoshi KobataOsaka Mishima Emergency Critical Care Center, 11-1 Minamiakutagawa-cho, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-1124, Japan.
Tsuyoshi MaekawaYamaguchi Prefectural Grand Medical Center, 77 Osaki, Hofu, Yamaguchi, 747-8511, Japan.
Yamaguchi University Hospital · JPKumamoto University Hospital · JPKagawa University Hospital · JPOsaka Mishima Emergency and Critical Care Center · JPShowa University · JPTokuyama (Japan) · JPYamaguchi Prefecture Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild therapeutic hypothermia (MTH) is expected to improve the neurological outcomes of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, there are no standard protocols for managing the temperature of patients with severe TBI in order to improve their neurological outcomes. We conducted a post hoc analysis of the B-HYPO study, a randomized controlled trial of MTH in patients with TBI in Japan. We evaluated the impact of MTH methods on neurological outcomes. Ninety-seven patients who received MTH were included in the present analyses. The neurological outcomes were compared among subgroups of patients divided by cutoff values for the induction, maintenance, and rewarming times of MTH in all patients, in patients with diffuse injury, and in patients with an evacuated hematoma. The proportion of patients with a good neurological outcome was significantly different between patients with an evacuated hematoma divided into subgroups by the cutoff value of rewarming time of 48 h (>48 h vs. ≤ 48 h: 65% vs. 22%; odds ratio: 6.61; 95% confidence interval: 1.13-38.7, P = 0.0498). Slow rewarming for >48 h might improve the neurological outcomes of prolonged MTH in patients with TBI and an evacuated hematoma. Further studies are needed to investigate the optimal rewarming protocol in patients with TBI.

Indexed as

Hypothermia, InducedRewarmingAdultCerebral Hemorrhage, TraumaticFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsTrauma Severity Indices

Identifiers

PMID30072782
PMCPMC6072739
OpenAlexW2884680005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.