Trial reportBreast cancer research : BCR2018
A phase II clinical trial of the Aurora and angiogenic kinase inhibitor ENMD-2076 for previously treated, advanced, or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.
Trial report in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01639248 (A Phase II Study of the Aurora and Angiogenic Kinase Inhibitor ENMD-2076 in Previously Treated Locally Advanced and Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Phase II Study of the Aurora and Angiogenic Kinase Inhibitor ENMD-2076 in Previously Treated Locally Advanced and Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Who cites it
47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Targeted Treatment of Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review.The breast journal · 2024Pooled it
- Pilot study of docetaxel combined with lobaplatin or gemcitabine for recurrent and metastatic breast cancer.Medicine · 2019Trial
- A phase II study of ENMD-2076 in advanced soft tissue sarcoma (STS).Scientific reports · 2019Trial
- Spatial organization of the TNBC tumor microenvironment: multicellular niches, T-cell bottlenecks, and therapeutic opportunities.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Leveraging a chromosomal instability-based signature to predict the prognosis and immune landscape of breast cancer.Genes & diseases · 2026Article
- GD3s-mediated lipid metabolism reprograming promotes proliferation and metastasis of melanoma.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- KIF20A inhibits TRIM21-dependent ubiquitination of DHX9 to boost SOX2 stability, enhancing OSCC stemness and ferroptosis resistance.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Review
- Phenotypic and targeted drug discovery in immune therapeutics: challenges, opportunities, and future directions.RSC advances · 2025Review
- Silibinin Anticancer Effects Through the Modulation of the Tumor Immune Microenvironment in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Aurora kinases signaling in cancer: from molecular perception to targeted therapies.Molecular cancer · 2025Review
- Review
- Research progress on the relationship between AURKA and tumorigenesis: the neglected nuclear function of AURKA.Annals of medicine · 2024Review
- AURKA inhibition shows promise as a therapeutic strategy for ARID1A-mutant colorectal cancer.Discover oncology · 2024Article
- Mitotic kinases are emerging therapeutic targets against metastatic breast cancer.Cell division · 2024Review
- The two sides of chromosomal instability: drivers and brakes in cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- Small molecule agents for triple negative breast cancer: Current status and future prospects.Translational oncology · 2024Review
- Unveiling Epigenetic Vulnerabilities in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer through 3D Organoid Drug Screening.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Seize the engine: Emerging cell cycle targets in breast cancer.Clinical and translational medicine · 2024Review
- Aurora Kinase A: Integrating Insights into Cancer, Inflammation, and Infectious Diseases.Gut microbes reports · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
18 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains an aggressive breast cancer subtype with limited treatment options. ENMD-2076 is a small-molecule inhibitor of Aurora and angiogenic kinases with proapoptotic and antiproliferative activity in preclinical models of TNBC.
methodsThis dual-institution, single-arm, two-stage, phase II clinical trial enrolled patients with locally advanced or metastatic TNBC previously treated with one to three prior lines of chemotherapy in the advanced setting. Patients were treated with ENMD-2076 250 mg orally once daily with continuous dosing in 4-week cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurred. The primary endpoint was 6-month clinical benefit rate (CBR), and secondary endpoints included progression-free survival, pharmacokinetic profile, safety, and biologic correlates in archival and fresh serial tumor biopsies in a subset of patients.
resultsForty-one patients were enrolled. The 6-month CBR was 16.7% (95% CI, 6-32.8%) and included two partial responses. The 4-month CBR was 27.8% (95% CI, 14-45.2%), and the average duration of benefit was 6.5 cycles. Common adverse events included hypertension, fatigue, diarrhea, and nausea. Treatment with ENMD-2076 resulted in a decrease in cellular proliferation and microvessel density and an increase in p53 and p73 expression, consistent with preclinical observations.
conclusionsSingle-agent ENMD-2076 treatment resulted in partial response or clinical benefit lasting more than 6 months in 16.7% of patients with pretreated, advanced, or metastatic TNBC. These results support the development of predictive biomarkers using archival and fresh tumor tissue, as well as consideration of mechanism-based combination strategies.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01639248 . Registered on July 12, 2012.
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