Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30071835›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2018

A study of resident duty hours and burnout in a sample of Saudi residents.

Tahir Kamal Hameed, Emad Masuadi, Nejoud Ali Al Asmary, Faisal Ghayb Al-Anzi, Mohammed Saleh Al Dubayee

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Burnout among resident doctors: An observational study.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tahir Kamal HameedKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. hameedta@ngha.med.sa.
Emad MasuadiKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nejoud Ali Al AsmaryDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdullah Specialized Children's Hospital, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard - Health Affairs, PO Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal Ghayb Al-AnziPrince Faisal Bin Bander Cancer Center, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Saleh Al DubayeeKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

King Abdullah International Medical Research Center RFC/0032/12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWork hour restrictions in residency programs have been implemented over the last several decades in Europe, USA, and Canada. To best of our knowledge, there is no study of resident duty hours in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In addition, few studies have looked at the prevalence of burnout amongst Saudi residents. The present study explored resident duty hours and burnout amongst residents in Saudi Arabia.

methodsA paper-based questionnaire was designed to survey resident duty hours in Saudi Arabia and was administered along with the Maslach Burnout Inventory. The questionnaires were administered to residents in medical and surgical residency programs at King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh and two hospitals in Buraidah, Qassim Province.

resultsA total of 181 residents from the three hospitals participated in the survey. In terms of average number of work hours per week, 50% of all residents reported working 60-79 h while 30% reported working 80 or more hours per week. The prevalence of burnout was 81%. There was no association between higher number of working hours and the prevalence of burnout.

conclusionThis was the first study describing resident duty hours and exploring the relationship between duty hours and burnout in Saudi Arabia. Our main findings were that the majority of residents work 60 or more hours per week, and there was a very high degree of burnout amongst residents. A larger multi-centre study of resident duty hours and its effect on patient safety and resident well-being is needed to develop work hour regulations in Saudi Arabia. In addition, there is an urgent need to develop programs that address resident burnout.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencyMalePersonnel Staffing and SchedulingSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkloadWork Schedule ToleranceBurnoutPost-graduateResidencyResident duty hours

Identifiers

PMID30071835
PMCPMC6090868

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.