Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30071598›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Tetanus Vaccination and Extra-Immunization among Adult Populations: Eight-Year Follow Up Cohort Study of 771,443 Adults in Taiwan, 2006⁻2013.

Shih-Wei Liu, Liang-Chung Huang, Wu-Fu Chung, Jauching Wu, Li-Fu Chen, Yu-Chun Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shih-Wei LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Yang-Ming University Hospital, I-Lan 26042, Taiwan. shihweiliu123@gmail.com.
Liang-Chung HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Yang-Ming University Hospital, I-Lan 26042, Taiwan. horus7855@yahoo.com.tw.
Wu-Fu ChungDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Yang-Ming University Hospital, I-Lan 26042, Taiwan. jauching@gmail.com.
Jauching WuSchool of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan. jauching@gmail.com.
Li-Fu ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Yang-Ming University Hospital, I-Lan 26042, Taiwan. 12206@ymuh.ym.edu.tw.
Yu-Chun ChenSchool of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan. yuchn.chen@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4124-1949
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under-and extra-immunization of tetanus boosters are important issues to consider in reducing the burden of vaccine-preventable disease in adults. The present study aimed to analyze the trend of vaccination coverage (VC) and risk factors associated with extra-immunization of tetanus during an 8-year period using a national-scale cohort database. Taiwan's one-million representative research database, the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database (LHID2005) was used. A total of 771,443 adults aged between 20 and 79 years were enrolled and followed from 1 January 2006 to 31 December 2013. VC at the beginning was as low as 35.1%, declining gradually and dropping to 33.9% at the end of follow-up. While a total of 303,480 tetanus boosters were used during the study period, more than half (55.5%) of these boosters were considered as extra-immunized. Both individual characteristics and visit characteristics were strongly associated with extra-immunization. Males, young and older adults, and those with a higher number of comorbidities were more likely to receive extra-immunization boosters, especially when they had more severe symptoms, visited an emergency room, or visited a hospital with lower accreditation levels located in a less urbanized area. This information could enhance implementation of evidence-based programs for tetanus boosters.

Indexed as

VaccinationAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTaiwanTetanusVaccinesYoung AdultVaccinescohort studyextra-immunizationtetanus boostersvaccination coverage

Identifiers

PMID30071598
PMCPMC6121571
OpenAlexW2885248644

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.