Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30070202›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2018

The effect of religiosity during childhood and adolescence on drug consumption patterns in adults addicted to crack cocaine.

Alexandre Rezende-Pinto, Alexander Moreira-Almeida, Marcelo Ribeiro, Ronaldo Laranjeira, Homero Vallada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cultural Divergence in Psychedelic Use among Medical Students: An ESPAD-Adapted Survey among Poles and Iraqis.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexandre Rezende-PintoAssistant Professor,NUPES - Research Center in Spirituality and Health,School of Medicine,Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora,Brazil.
Alexander Moreira-AlmeidaAssociate Professor,NUPES - Research Center in Spirituality and Health,School of Medicine,Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora,Brazil.
Marcelo RibeiroNational Institute of Public Policy for Alcohol and Other Drugs,Department of Psychiatry,Universidade Federal de São Paulo,Brazil.
Ronaldo LaranjeiraProfessor,National Institute of Public Policy for Alcohol and Other Drugs,Department of Psychiatry,Universidade Federal de São Paulo,Brazil.
Homero ValladaAssociate Professor,Institute and Department of Psychiatry,Faculty of Medicine,Universidade de São Paulo (LIM-23),Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough many studies suggest that religiosity is a protective factor against drug use, there is little information on its effect on drug consumption patterns of those who do use drugs.AimsWe aimed to examine if there is any relationship between religiosity during childhood and adolescence, and drug consumption in adult crack users.

methodWe performed a cross-sectional study of adults addicted to crack cocaine. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the odds ratio for the association between religious history in the age groups 8-11, 12-14 and 15-17 years and outcome variables.

resultsFrom a total of 531 respondents, religious involvement during childhood and adolescence was correlated to less frequent onset of drug consumption before 18 years (odds ratio 0.95, 95% CI 0.92-0.98) and less craving (odds ratio 0.95, 95% CI 0.91-0.99), mainly between the ages of 15 and 17 years.

conclusionsReligiosity provides some protection against drug consumption patterns in crack cocaine addicts.Declaration of interestNone.

Indexed as

adolescentcocaine-related disorderscrack cocainecrimemental disordersReligionsexual behaviourspirituality

Identifiers

PMID30070202
PMCPMC6094180

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.