Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30070004›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2018

Sensitivity and specificity of microRNA-122 for liver disease in dogs.

W Oosthuyzen, P W L Ten Berg, B Francis, S Campbell, V Macklin, E Milne, A G Gow, C Fisher, R J Mellanby, J W Dear

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Canine urothelial carcinoma: a pilot study of microRNA detection in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue samples and in normal urine.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2024
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  7. Review
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  12. RT-rtPCR quantification of circulating microRNAs in plasma and serum samples from healthy domestic cats.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

W OosthuyzenPharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, The United Kingdom.
P W L Ten BergPharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, The United Kingdom.
B FrancisDepartment of Biostatistics, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, The United Kingdom.
S CampbellThe Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute, The Hospital for Small Animals, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, The United Kingdom.
V MacklinThe Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute, The Hospital for Small Animals, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, The United Kingdom.
E MilneThe Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute, The Hospital for Small Animals, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, The United Kingdom.
A G GowThe Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute, The Hospital for Small Animals, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, The United Kingdom.
C FisherThe Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute, The Hospital for Small Animals, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, The United Kingdom.
R J MellanbyThe Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute, The Hospital for Small Animals, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, The United Kingdom.
J W DearPharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, The United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8630-8625
Roslin Institute · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_12014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent tests for diagnosing liver disease in dogs are sub-optimal. MicroRNA-122 (miR-122) is a sensitive and specific biomarker of liver injury in humans and rodents. Circulating miR-122 could have utility in identifying dogs with liver disease.

objectiveEstablish the reference interval for miR-122 in healthy dogs and determine performance in a range of dog breeds with liver disease and control animals with non-liver disease. ANIMALS: Stored serum from 120 healthy dogs, 100 dogs with non-liver diseases, and 30 dogs with histologically confirmed liver disease was analyzed.

methodsRetrospective study. Medical records of dogs with liver disease, non-liver disease and healthy dogs were reviewed. Serum miR-122 concentrations were measured by PCR and compared with the characteristics of the dogs and their conventional clinical measurements.

resultsIn healthy dogs the 2.5th, 50th, and 97.5th quartiles of miR-122 were 110 (90% CI 80-114), 594 (505-682), and 3312 (2925-5144) copies/μL, respectively. There was no difference between healthy dogs and dogs with non-liver disease (median ± IQR: healthy dogs 609 [327-1014] copies/μL; non-liver disease 607 [300-1351] copies/μL). miR-122 was higher in dogs with liver disease (11 332 [4418-20 520] copies/μL, P < .001 compared to healthy dogs). miR-122 identified dogs with liver disease with high accuracy (receiver operating characteristic area under curve for comparison with healthy dogs: 0.93 [95% CI 0.86-0.99]). The upper limit of normal for healthy dogs (3312 copies/μL) had a sensitivity of 77% and specificity of 97% for identifying liver disease. CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Liver disease can be sensitively and specifically diagnosed in dogs by measurement of miR-122.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersDog DiseasesDogsFemaleLiver DiseasesMaleMicroRNAsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersMicroRNAsbiomarkercaninehepaticmicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID30070004
PMCPMC6189383
OpenAlexW2886356958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.