Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30069716›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2019

Papillary craniopharyngioma in a 4-year-old girl with BRAF V600E mutation: a case report and review of the literature.

R Borrill, E Cheesman, S Stivaros, I D Kamaly-Asl, K Gnanalingham, John-Paul Kilday

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Targeted therapy of papillary craniopharyngioma.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Craniopharyngioma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2019
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

R BorrillDepartment of Haematology/Oncology, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, England, M13 9WL, UK.
E CheesmanChildren's Brain Tumour Research Network (CBTRN), Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, England, UK.
S StivarosChildren's Brain Tumour Research Network (CBTRN), Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, England, UK.
I D Kamaly-AslChildren's Brain Tumour Research Network (CBTRN), Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, England, UK.
K GnanalinghamDepartment of Neurosurgery, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Lane, Salford, England, M6 8HD, UK.
John-Paul KildayDepartment of Haematology/Oncology, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, England, M13 9WL, UK. John-Paul.Kilday@mft.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0539-215X
Brain Tumour Research · GBCancer Research UK · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBRoyal Manchester Children's Hospital · GBSalford Royal Hospital · GB

Funding

Department of Health NIHR/CS/010/021Medical Research Council G0600485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCraniopharyngiomas are one of the most frequently diagnosed hypothalamo-pituitary tumors in childhood. The adamantinomatous histological subtype accounts for most pediatric cases, while the papillary variant is almost exclusively diagnosed in adults. Here, we report a case of papillary craniopharyngioma in a very young child, confirmed by molecular tissue analysis. CASE REPORT: A 4-year-old girl was being investigated for symptomatic central hypothyroidism. Brain MR imaging revealed a large solid/cystic suprasellar mass, splaying the optic chiasm and measuring 3 × 1.9 × 2.3 cm. The patient underwent a transsphenoidal near total resection of the lesion, which was encased within a tumor capsule. Post-operatively, the patient developed transient diabetes insipidus but otherwise recovered well. The pathology of the lesion was consistent with a papillary craniopharyngioma with regions of stratified squamous epithelium accompanied by superficial goblet cells and ciliated cells. Subsequent next-generation sequencing analysis of the lesion confirmed the presence of a BRAF V600E mutation (BRAFc.1799T>A p. (Val600Glu). To date, she remains free from progression 1 year following surgery.

conclusionThis is the youngest case published to date of papillary craniopharyngioma with a confirmed BRAF V600E mutation. The case encourages discussion about the most appropriate adjuvant therapy for tumor progression in such cases, given the risks of radiotherapy to the developing brain and the increasing availability of oral BRAF inhibitor therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, PapillaryChild, PreschoolCraniopharyngiomaDiabetes InsipidusFemaleHumansMutationNeurosurgical ProceduresPituitary Function TestsPituitary NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafTreatment OutcomeBRAF protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafBRAF V600E mutationCraniopharyngiomaPapillaryPediatric

Identifiers

PMID30069716
PMCPMC6341153
OpenAlexW2883932288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.