Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30069660›Full record

ArticleForensic science, medicine, and pathology2019

Lethal small intestinal herniation through a congenital mesenteric defect.

Karen Heath, Roger W Byard

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Forensic science, medicine, and pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen HeathForensic Science SA, GPO Box 2790, Adelaide, 5001, Australia.
Roger W ByardForensic Science SA, GPO Box 2790, Adelaide, 5001, Australia. roger.byard@sa.gov.au.ORCID 0000-0002-0524-5942
South Australia Pathology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A three-year-old boy with mild symptoms of an upper respiratory tract infection and recent onset vomiting collapsed at home. Resuscitative attempts in hospital were eventually unsuccessful. At autopsy an obstruction of the small intestine, with ischemia, was identified. It had been caused by strangulation of the small intestine through a congenital mesenteric defect. Moderate mesenteric lymphadenopathy, with enlarged lymph nodes in the region of the herniated small intestine, were associated with positive testing for human metapneumovirus and enterovirus. Transmesenteric hernias are a very rare form of internal herniation that have the highest risk of strangulation. Unfortunately in children the presentation may be relatively nonspecific with a precipitate decline towards the end. In the reported case it is possible that mesenteric lymphadenopathy may have contributed to intestinal entrapment by preventing spontaneous reduction.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolDeath, SuddenGangreneHernia, AbdominalHumansIntestinal ObstructionIntestine, SmallIschemiaMaleMesenteryCongenital mesenteric defectHerniationMesenteric lymphadenopathySmall intestinal obstructionSudden death

Identifiers

PMID30069660
OpenAlexW2887346392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.