Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30067939›Full record

SynthesisNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews2018

Functional neuroanatomy of peripheral inflammatory physiology: A meta-analysis of human neuroimaging studies.

Thomas E Kraynak, Anna L Marsland, Tor D Wager, Peter J Gianaros

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Transcriptomic and Neuroimaging Decoding of Brain-Immune Crosstalk in Thyroid Eye Disease.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thomas E KraynakDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA; Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA. Electronic address: tekraynak@pitt.edu.
Anna L MarslandDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.
Tor D WagerDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA; Institute of Cognitive Science, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA.
Peter J GianarosDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA; Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE RESEARCH TRAININGT32HL007560 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Peter J Gianaros, REBECCA C THURSTON · 1985 to 2026
$11.3M
Neurobiological pathways linking stress and emotion to atherosclerosisR01HL089850 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GIANAROS, PETER J · 2008 to 2016
$4.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089850NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007560NIH HHS R01 HL089850NIH HHS T32 HL007560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Communication between the brain and peripheral mediators of systemic inflammation is implicated in numerous psychological, behavioral, and physiological processes. Functional neuroimaging studies have identified brain regions that associate with peripheral inflammation in humans, yet there are open questions about the consistency, specificity, and network characteristics of these findings. The present systematic review provides a meta-analysis to address these questions. Multilevel kernel density analysis of 24 studies (37 statistical maps; 264 coordinates; 457 participants) revealed consistent effects in the amygdala, hippocampus, hypothalamus, striatum, insula, midbrain, and brainstem, as well as prefrontal and temporal cortices. Effects in some regions were specific to particular study designs and tasks. Spatial pattern analysis revealed significant overlap of reported effects with limbic, default mode, ventral attention, and corticostriatal networks, and co-activation analyses revealed functional ensembles encompassing the prefrontal cortex, insula, and midbrain/brainstem. Together, these results characterize brain regions and networks associated with peripheral inflammation in humans, and they provide a functional neuroanatomical reference point for future neuroimaging studies on brain-body interactions.

Indexed as

NeuroimagingBrainHumansInflammationNeuroimmunomodulationBrainFunctional magnetic resonance imagingImmunityInflammationMeta-analysisMultilevel kernel density analysisNeuroimagingPositron emission tomographyStress

Identifiers

PMID30067939
PMCPMC6363360

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.