Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30067829›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Cognitive deficits in fibromyalgia syndrome are associated with pain responses to low intensity pressure stimulation.

Carmen M Galvez-Sánchez, Cristina Muñoz Ladrón de Guevara, Casandra I Montoro, María José Fernández-Serrano, Stefan Duschek, Gustavo A Reyes Del Paso

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Migraine and cognitive dysfunction: a narrative review.The journal of headache and pain · 2024
    Review
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  10. Understanding the Experience and Impacts of Brain Fog in Chronic Pain: A Scoping Review.Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Chronic Pain: Clinical Updates and Perspectives.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carmen M Galvez-SánchezDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1927-0292
Cristina Muñoz Ladrón de GuevaraDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Casandra I MontoroDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4145-8600
María José Fernández-SerranoDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Stefan DuschekDepartment of Psychology, UMIT-University for Health Sciences Medical Informatics and Technology, Hall in Tirol, Austria.
Gustavo A Reyes Del PasoDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Universidad de Jaén · ESUMIT - Private Universität für Gesundheitswissenschaften, Medizinische Informatik und Technik · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and diffuse tenderness, accompanied by complaints including morning stiffness, fatigue, insomnia and affective symptoms. In addition, affected patients frequently experience cognitive impairments such as concentration difficulties, forgetfulness or problems in planning and decision-making. These deficits are commonly ascribed to interference between nociceptive and cognitive processing.

methodThe present study investigated the association of cognitive performance with (a) pain responses to low intensity pressure stimulation (0.45-2.25 kg/cm2), (b) responses to stronger (above-threshold) stimulation (2.70 kg/cm2), and (c) pain threshold and tolerance in 42 women with FMS. Tests of attention, memory, processing speed, and executive functions were applied.

resultsWhile no significant correlations were seen for pain threshold and pain tolerance, inverse associations arose between pain intensity ratings during pressure stimulation and performance in all evaluated cognitive domains. The magnitude of the correlations increased with decreasing stimulus intensity.

conclusionsIt may be concluded that pain experience during somatosensory stimulation of low intensity is more closely related to attention, memory and executive functions in FMS than the traditional measures of pain threshold and pain tolerance. Considering that pain responses to low intensity stimulation reflect the hyperalgesia and allodynia phenomena characterizing FMS, it may be hypothesized that central nervous pain sensitization is involved in cognitive impairments in the disorder.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionExecutive FunctionFemaleFibromyalgiaHumansHyperalgesiaMiddle AgedPain ThresholdPressure

Identifiers

PMID30067829
PMCPMC6070250
OpenAlexW2886049312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.