Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30067787›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Screening for neuropsychological impairment in COPD patients undergoing rehabilitation.

Antonia Pierobon, Laura Ranzini, Valeria Torlaschi, Elisa Sini Bottelli, Anna Giardini, Claudio Bruschi, Roberto Maestri, Simona Callegari, Rita Raccanelli, Marinella Sommaruga

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04394299 (Cognitive Impairment and Clinical Characteristics in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04394299 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Cognitive Impairment and Clinical Characteristics in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Retrospective Study

TypeobservationalSponsorIRCCS San RaffaeleRan2020 to 2020Enrolled1,476ConditionsCOPD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonia PierobonPsychology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Montescano (PV), Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4678-781X
Laura RanziniPsychology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Montescano (PV), Italy.
Valeria TorlaschiPsychology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Montescano (PV), Italy.
Elisa Sini BottelliPsychology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Montescano (PV), Italy.
Anna GiardiniPsychology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Montescano (PV), Italy.
Claudio BruschiDepartment of Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Montescano (PV), Italy.
Roberto MaestriDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Montescano (PV), Italy.
Simona CallegariPsychology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Montescano (PV), Italy.
Rita RaccanelliCardiorespiratory Rehabilitation Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Camaldoli (MI), Italy.
Marinella SommarugaClinical Psychology and Social Support Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS, Camaldoli (MI), Italy.
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a complex multi-component disorder characterized by progressive irreversible respiratory symptoms and extrapulmonary comorbidities, including anxiety-depression and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, the prevalence of these impairments is still uncertain, due to non-optimal screening methods. This observational cross-sectional multicentre study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of anxiety-depressive symptoms and MCI in COPD patients, identify the most appropriate cognitive tests to screen MCI, and investigate specific cognitive deficits in these patients and possible predictive factors. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty-five stable COPD inpatients (n = 65, aged 69.9±7.6 years, mainly stage III-IV GOLD) underwent the following assessments: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) or Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and a complete neuropsychological battery (ENB-2) including different cognitive domains (attention, memory, executive functions, and perceptive and praxis abilities).

resultsModerate-severe anxiety was present in 18.5% of patients and depressive symptoms in 30.7%. The prevalence of MCI varied according to the test: 6.2% (MMSE), 18.5% (MoCA) and 50.8% (ENB-2). In ENB-2, patients performed significantly worse compared to Italian normative data on digit span (5.11±0.9 vs. 5.52±1.0, p = 0.0004), trail making test-B (TMT-B) (176.31±99.5 vs. 135.93±58.0, p = 0.004), overlapping pictures (26.03±8.9 vs. 28.75±8.2, p = 0.018) and copy drawing (1.370.6 vs. 1.61±0.5, p = 0.002). At logistic regression analysis, only COPD severity (p = 0.012, odds ratio, OR, 4.4 [95% CI: 1.4-14.0]) and anxiety symptoms (p = 0.026, OR 4.6 [1.2-17.7]) were significant and independent predictors of the deficit in copy drawing, which assesses visuospatial and praxis skills.

conclusionGiven the prevalence of neuropsychological impairments in COPD patients, the routine adoption in rehabilitation of screening tools for mood and cognitive function, including digit span, TMT-B and copy drawing, may be useful to detect psychosocial comorbidities and personalize the rehabilitative program.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCognition DisordersCognitive DysfunctionComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedOdds RatioPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID30067787
PMCPMC6070177
OpenAlexW2886123139

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.