Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30066729›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2018

The ROPScore as a Screening Algorithm for Predicting Retinopathy of Prematurity in a Brazilian Population.

Kellen Cristiane do Vale Lucio, Maria Regina Bentlin, Ana Carolina de Lima Augusto, José Eduardo Corrente, Taísa Bertoco Carregal Toscano, Regina El Dib, Eliane Chaves Jorge

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kellen Cristiane do Vale LucioUniversidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, BR.
Maria Regina BentlinUniversidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, BR.
Ana Carolina de Lima AugustoUniversidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, BR.
José Eduardo CorrenteUniversidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, BR.
Taísa Bertoco Carregal ToscanoUniversidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, BR.
Regina El DibUniversidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, BR.
Eliane Chaves JorgeUniversidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, BR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the accuracy of the ROPScore algorithm as a predictor of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

methodsA prospective cohort of 220 preterm infants with a birth weight ≤1500 g and/or gestational age ≤32 weeks was included. The ROPScore was determined in the sixth week of life in 181 infants who then survived until a corrected gestational age of 45 weeks. The sensitivity, specificity, and positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) of the algorithm were analyzed.

resultsROP was found in 17.6% of the preterm infants. The sensitivity of this test for any stage of ROP was 87.5%, while that for severe ROP was 95.4% (21/22 cases). The PPV and NPV were 59.6% and 97%, respectively, for any stage of ROP and 44.7% and 99.25%, respectively, for severe ROP. The ROPScore could therefore hypothetically reduce the number of ophthalmologic examinations required to detect ROP by 71.8%.

conclusionThe ROPScore is a useful screening tool for ROP and may optimize examinations and especially the identification of severe ROP.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBirth WeightBrazilFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleNeonatal ScreeningProspective StudiesReference StandardsReproducibility of ResultsRetinopathy of PrematurityRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID30066729
PMCPMC6055020

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.