Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30066374›Full record

ArticleAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2018

Self-Healing Zwitterionic Microgels as a Versatile Platform for Malleable Cell Constructs and Injectable Therapies.

Andrew Sinclair, Mary Beth O'Kelly, Tao Bai, Hsiang-Chieh Hung, Priyesh Jain, Shaoyi Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Ionic-Bionic Interfaces: Advancing Iontronic Strategies for Bioelectronic Sensing and Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. [Microfluidic photo-curing fabrication of silk fibroin/hyaluronic acid composite microsphere hydrogels].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A review of advanced hydrogels for cartilage tissue engineering.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrew SinclairDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2628-1686
Mary Beth O'KellyDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Tao BaiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Hsiang-Chieh HungDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Priyesh JainDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Shaoyi JiangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.

Funding

Bioengineering Cardiovascular Training GrantT32EB001650 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI REGNIER, MICHAEL · 2004 to 2019
$3.6M
National Science Foundation CMMI1301435National Science Foundation DMR1307375NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB001650Office of Naval Research N00014-15-1-2277Office of Naval Research N00014-16-1-3084University of Washington
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Injectable and malleable hydrogels that combine excellent biocompatibility, physiological stability, and ease of use are highly desirable for biomedical applications. Here, a simple and scalable strategy is reported to make injectable and malleable zwitterionic polycarboxybetaine hydrogels, which are superhydrophilic, nonimmunogenic, and completely devoid of nonspecific interactions. When zwitterionic microgels are reconstructed, the combination of covalent crosslinking inside each microgel and supramolecular interactions between them gives the resulting zwitterionic injectable pellet (ZIP) constructs supportive moduli and tunable viscoelasticity. ZIP constructs can be lyophilized to a sterile powder that fully recovers its strength and elasticity upon rehydration, simplifying storage and formulation. The lyophilized powder can be reconstituted with any aqueous suspension of cells or therapeutics, and rapidly and spontaneously self-heals into a homogeneous composite construct. This versatile and highly biocompatible platform material shows great promise for many applications, including as an injectable cell culture scaffold that promotes multipotent stem cell expansion and provides oxidative stress protection.

Indexed as

ElasticityHydrogelsViscosityWound HealingHydrogelscell scaffoldsinjectable hydrogelsself-healingviscoelasticzwitterionicpolymers

Identifiers

PMID30066374
PMCPMC6588167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.