Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30066280›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2018

Staphylococcus aureus colonisation and its relationship with skin and soft tissue infection in New Zealand children.

Mark R Hobbs, Cameron C Grant, Mark G Thomas, Sarah Berry, Susan M B Morton, Emma Marks, Stephen R Ritchie

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Molecular detection of multidrug and methicillin resistance inOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark R HobbsGrowing Up in New Zealand, The Centre for Longitudinal Research - He Ara ki Mua, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand. m.hobbs@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-0445
Cameron C GrantGrowing Up in New Zealand, The Centre for Longitudinal Research - He Ara ki Mua, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Mark G ThomasInfectious Diseases Department, Auckland District Health Board, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Sarah BerryGrowing Up in New Zealand, The Centre for Longitudinal Research - He Ara ki Mua, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Susan M B MortonGrowing Up in New Zealand, The Centre for Longitudinal Research - He Ara ki Mua, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Emma MarksGrowing Up in New Zealand, The Centre for Longitudinal Research - He Ara ki Mua, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Stephen R RitchieInfectious Diseases Department, Auckland District Health Board, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

Auckland Medical Research Foundation 1414001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New Zealand children suffer from high rates of skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI). Staphylococcus aureus colonisation is known to increase the risk of nosocomial infection. We aimed to determine whether S. aureus colonisation also increased the risk of community-onset SSTI. This study, performed within the Growing Up in New Zealand cohort, used interview and administrative data, and bacterial culture results from the nose, throat, and skin swabs collected at 4½ years of age. Multivariable log-binomial regression was used to derive adjusted risk ratios. S. aureus was isolated from 2225/5126 (43.4%) children. SSTI affected 1509/5126 (29.4%) children before age five. S. aureus colonisation at any site was associated with SSTI (aRR = 1.09, 95%CI 1.01-1.19), particularly in the year prior to swab collection (aRR = 1.18, 95%CI 1.02-1.37). The strongest association was between skin colonisation and SSTI within the year prior to swab collection (aRR = 1.47, 95%CI 1.14-1.84). Socioeconomic and ethnic variables remained independent determinants of SSTI. S. aureus colonisation was associated with an increased risk of community-onset SSTI. Socioeconomic and ethnic factors and eczema had independent effects on SSTI risk. Interventions which reduce the prevalence of S. aureus colonisation may be expected to reduce the incidence of community-onset SSTI.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolCross InfectionEczemaFemaleHumansInfantMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusNew ZealandPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSoft Tissue InfectionsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcal Skin InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusChildCohort studiesSkin diseases, infectiousSoft tissue infectionsStaphylococcal infectionsStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID30066280
OpenAlexW2885102736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.