Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30066178›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2019

Coffee consumption and mortality from all causes of death, cardiovascular disease and cancer in an elderly Spanish population.

L Torres-Collado, M Garcia-de-la-Hera, E M Navarrete-Muñoz, L Notario-Barandiaran, S Gonzalez-Palacios, O Zurriaga, I Melchor, Jesus Vioque

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

L Torres-ColladoDepartment of Public Health, History of Medicine, and Gynecology, University Miguel Hernández, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research, ISABIAL-FISABIO Foundation, Ctra. Nacional 332 s/n. Sant Joan d'Alacant, 03550, Alicante, Spain.
M Garcia-de-la-HeraDepartment of Public Health, History of Medicine, and Gynecology, University Miguel Hernández, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research, ISABIAL-FISABIO Foundation, Ctra. Nacional 332 s/n. Sant Joan d'Alacant, 03550, Alicante, Spain.
E M Navarrete-MuñozDepartment of Public Health, History of Medicine, and Gynecology, University Miguel Hernández, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research, ISABIAL-FISABIO Foundation, Ctra. Nacional 332 s/n. Sant Joan d'Alacant, 03550, Alicante, Spain.
L Notario-BarandiaranDepartment of Public Health, History of Medicine, and Gynecology, University Miguel Hernández, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research, ISABIAL-FISABIO Foundation, Ctra. Nacional 332 s/n. Sant Joan d'Alacant, 03550, Alicante, Spain.
S Gonzalez-PalaciosDepartment of Public Health, History of Medicine, and Gynecology, University Miguel Hernández, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research, ISABIAL-FISABIO Foundation, Ctra. Nacional 332 s/n. Sant Joan d'Alacant, 03550, Alicante, Spain.
O ZurriagaSpanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
I MelchorUnidad de Investigación de Análisis de la Mortalidad y Estadísticas Sanitarias, Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Jesus VioqueDepartment of Public Health, History of Medicine, and Gynecology, University Miguel Hernández, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research, ISABIAL-FISABIO Foundation, Ctra. Nacional 332 s/n. Sant Joan d'Alacant, 03550, Alicante, Spain. vioque@umh.es.

Funding

CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública RCESP C 03/09Dirección General de Salud Pública, Generalitat Valenciana 1994 and the Fondo Investigacion Sanitaria FIS 00/0985European Commission Vth Framework QLK6-CT-1999-02 094Generalitat Valenciana CTGCA/2002/06; G 03/136Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ES) and FEDER funds FIS PI13/00654Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte FPU14/00046The Spanish Ministry of Health FIS 01/1692E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe effect of coffee consumption on mortality has been scarcely investigated in the elderly. We assessed the association between coffee consumption and mortality from all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer, in an elderly population of Spain.

methodsWe studied 903 individuals (511 women) aged 65 years and older from two population-based studies, the EUREYE-Spain study and the Valencia Nutritional Survey. Coffee consumption and diet were assessed using a validated food frequency questionnaire. Information on education, anthropometry, sleeping time, smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity and pre-existing disease was collected at baseline. Deaths were ascertained during a 12-year follow-up period, and Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (HR).

resultsThere were 403 deaths during the 12-year period (40% from CVD), 174 of which occurred during the first 6 years. We observed evidence of a lower CVD mortality among coffee drinkers in the first 6 years of follow-up. Drinkers of ≤1 cup of coffee/day and > 1 cup/day showed lower CVD mortality than non-drinkers of coffee, HR 0.82 (95% CI 0.46-1.44) and HR 0.38 (0.15-0.96), respectively (p trend = 0.04). This association of coffee with CVD mortality attenuated after 12 years of follow-up. No significant association was observed with all-cause or cancer mortality, neither for caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee.

conclusionsIn this study, coffee consumption was associated with lower CVD mortality in elderly. Although this association should be further investigated, coffee consumption appears to be safe for the elderly since no increased mortality was observed in coffee drinkers.

Indexed as

CoffeeDeathAgedCardiovascular DiseasesDietFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleNeoplasmsProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesCoffeeCaffeinatedCardiovascular mortality.CoffeeDecaffeinatedElderlyMortality

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.