Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30065684›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2018

The Color of Noise and Weak Stationarity at the NREM to REM Sleep Transition in Mild Cognitive Impaired Subjects.

Alejandra Rosales-Lagarde, Erika E Rodriguez-Torres, Benjamín A Itzá-Ortiz, Pedro Miramontes, Génesis Vázquez-Tagle, Julio C Enciso-Alva, Valeria García-Muñoz, Lourdes Cubero-Rego, José E Pineda-Sánchez, Claudia I Martínez-Alcalá and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alejandra Rosales-LagardeConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Erika E Rodriguez-TorresCentro de Investigación en Matemáticas, Mineral de la Reforma, Mexico.
Benjamín A Itzá-OrtizCentro de Investigación en Matemáticas, Mineral de la Reforma, Mexico.
Pedro MiramontesFacultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Génesis Vázquez-TagleÁrea Académica de Gerontología, San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Mexico.
Julio C Enciso-AlvaCentro de Investigación en Matemáticas, Mineral de la Reforma, Mexico.
Valeria García-MuñozCentro de Investigación en Matemáticas, Mineral de la Reforma, Mexico.
Lourdes Cubero-RegoUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, Mexico.
José E Pineda-SánchezÁrea Académica de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Mexico.
Claudia I Martínez-AlcaláConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Jose S Lopez-NoguerolaÁrea Académica de Gerontología, San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Older Adults (OAs), Electroencephalogram (EEG) slowing in frontal lobes and a diminished muscle atonia during Rapid Eye Movement sleep (REM) have each been effective tracers of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), but this relationship remains to be explored by non-linear analysis. Likewise, data provided by EEG, EMG (Electromyogram) and EOG (Electrooculogram)-the three required sleep indicators-during the transition from REM to Non-REM (NREM) sleep have not been related jointly to MCI. Therefore, the main aim of the study was to explore, with results for Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) and multichannel DFA (mDFA), the Color of Noise (CN) at the NREM to REM transition in OAs with MCI vs. subjects with good performances. The comparisons for the transition from NREM to REM were made for each group at each cerebral area, taking bilateral derivations to evaluate interhemispheric coupling and anteroposterior and posterior networks. In addition, stationarity analysis was carried out to explore if the three markers distinguished between the groups. Neuropsi and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) were administered, as well as other geriatric tests. One night polysomnography was applied to 6 OAs with MCI (68.1 ± 3) and to 7 subjects without it (CTRL) (64.5 ± 9), and pre-REM and REM epochs were analyzed for each subject. Lower scores for attention, memory and executive funcions and a greater index of arousals during sleep were found for the MCI group. Results confirmed that EOGs constituted significant markers of MCI, increasing the CN for the MCI group in REM sleep. The CN of the EEG from the pre-REM to REM was higher for the MCI group vs. the opposite for the CTRL group at frontotemporal areas. Frontopolar interhemispheric scaling values also followed this trend as well as right anteroposterior networks. EMG Hurst values for both groups were lower than those for EEG and EOG. Stationarity analyses showed differences between stages in frontal areas and right and left EOGs for both groups. These results may demonstrate the breakdown of fractality of areas especially involved in executive functioning and the way weak stationarity analyses may help to distinguish between sleep stages in OAs.

Indexed as

DFAmDFAmild cognitive impairmentNREM to REM sleepstationarity

Identifiers

PMID30065684
PMCPMC6056768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.