Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30065644›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in synaptic neuroscience2018

hsa-let-7c miRNA Regulates Synaptic and Neuronal Function in Human Neurons.

Heather McGowan, Vincent R Mirabella, Aula Hamod, Aziz Karakhanyan, Nicole Mlynaryk, Jennifer C Moore, Jay A Tischfield, Ronald P Hart, Zhiping P Pang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. MicroRNAs and synaptic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heather McGowanChild Health Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Vincent R MirabellaChild Health Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Aula HamodChild Health Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Aziz KarakhanyanChild Health Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Nicole MlynarykChild Health Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Jennifer C MooreDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
Jay A TischfieldDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
Ronald P HartDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
Zhiping P PangChild Health Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Post-transcriptional gene regulation in normal and diseased neuronsR21NS097992 · NINDS · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PANG, ZHIPING P., TIAN, BIN · 2017 to 2018
$437k
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress as a Novel Mechanism of Synaptic Dysfunction in Autism-Associated NLGN3 R451C Human NeuronsF30MH108321 · NIMH · RBHS-ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI MIRABELLA, VINCENT · 2016 to 2019
$165k
NIMH NIH HHS F30 MH108321NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS097992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-coding RNA, including microRNA (miRNA) serves critical regulatory functions in the developing brain. The let-7 family of miRNAs has been shown to regulate neuronal differentiation, neural subtype specification, and synapse formation in animal models. However, the regulatory role of human let-7c (hsa-let-7c) in human neuronal development has yet to be examined. Let-7c is encoded on chromosome 21 in humans and therefore may be overexpressed in human brains in Trisomy 21 (T21), a complex neurodevelopmental disorder. Here, we employ recent developments in stem cell biology to show that hsa-let-7c mediates important regulatory epigenetic functions that control the development and functional activity of human induced neuronal cells (iNs). We show that overexpression of hsa-let-7c in human iNs derived from induced pluripotent stem (iPS), as well as embryonic stem (ES), cells leads to morphological as well as functional deficits including impaired neuronal morphologic development, synapse formation and synaptic strength, as well as a marked reduction of neuronal excitability. Importantly, we have assessed these findings over three independent genetic backgrounds, showing that some of these effects are subject to influence by background genetic variability with the most robust and reproducible effect being a striking reduction in spontaneous neural firing. Collectively, these results suggest an important function for let-7 family miRNAs in regulation of human neuronal development and raise implications for understanding the complex molecular etiology of neurodevelopmental disorders, such as T21, where let-7c gene dosage is increased.

Indexed as

human neuronsmicroRNAnon-coding RNAstem cellssynaptic transmission

Identifiers

PMID30065644
PMCPMC6056636
OpenAlexW2808806972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.