Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30065285›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Biodiversity across trophic levels drives multifunctionality in highly diverse forests.

Andreas Schuldt, Thorsten Assmann, Matteo Brezzi, François Buscot, David Eichenberg, Jessica Gutknecht, Werner Härdtle, Jin-Sheng He, Alexandra-Maria Klein, Peter Kühn and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Positive effects of species mixing on biodiversity of understory plant communities and soil health in forest plantations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Coinvasional disruptions to island pollinator networks.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Andreas SchuldtGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzigv, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. andreas.schuldt@idiv.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8761-0025
Thorsten AssmannInstitute of Ecology, Leüphana University Lüneburg, Scharnhorststrasse 1, 21335, Lüneburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9203-769X
Matteo BrezziDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.
François BuscotGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzigv, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
David EichenbergGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzigv, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Jessica GutknechtDepartment of Soil Ecology, UFZ-Hemholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Theodor-Lieser-Strasse 4, D-06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Werner HärdtleInstitute of Ecology, Leüphana University Lüneburg, Scharnhorststrasse 1, 21335, Lüneburg, Germany.
Jin-Sheng HeKey Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of the Ministry of Education, Department of Ecology, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China.
Alexandra-Maria KleinNature Conservation and Landscape Ecology, University of Freiburg, Tennenbacher Strasse 4, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Peter KühnChair of Soil Science and Geomorphology, Eberhard Karls-University of Tübingen, Rümelinstrasse 19-23, 72720, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4417-5633
Xiaojuan LiuInstiture of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China.
Keping MaInstiture of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China.
Pascal A NiklausDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.
Katherina A PietschDepartment of Systematic Botany and Biodiversity, Leipzig University, Johannisallee 21-23, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8106-8995
Witoon PurahongDepartment of Soil Ecology, UFZ-Hemholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Theodor-Lieser-Strasse 4, D-06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-6428
Michael Scherer-LorenzenFaculty of Biology, Geobotany, University of Freiburg, Schaenzlestrasse 1, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9566-590X
Bernhard SchmidDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8430-3214
Thomas ScholtenChair of Soil Science and Geomorphology, Eberhard Karls-University of Tübingen, Rümelinstrasse 19-23, 72720, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4875-2602
Michael StaabNature Conservation and Landscape Ecology, University of Freiburg, Tennenbacher Strasse 4, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-7576
Zhiyao TangKey Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of the Ministry of Education, Department of Ecology, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China.
Stefan TrogischGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzigv, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1426-1012
Goddert von OheimbGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzigv, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-425X
Christian WirthGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzigv, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Tesfaye WubetGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzigv, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8572-4486
Chao-Dong ZhuKey Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Helge BruelheideGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzigv, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3135-0356

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) FOR 891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human-induced biodiversity change impairs ecosystem functions crucial to human well-being. However, the consequences of this change for ecosystem multifunctionality are poorly understood beyond effects of plant species loss, particularly in regions with high biodiversity across trophic levels. Here we adopt a multitrophic perspective to analyze how biodiversity affects multifunctionality in biodiverse subtropical forests. We consider 22 independent measurements of nine ecosystem functions central to energy and nutrient flow across trophic levels. We find that individual functions and multifunctionality are more strongly affected by the diversity of heterotrophs promoting decomposition and nutrient cycling, and by plant functional-trait diversity and composition, than by tree species richness. Moreover, cascading effects of higher trophic-level diversity on functions originating from lower trophic-level processes highlight that multitrophic biodiversity is key to understanding drivers of multifunctionality. A broader perspective on biodiversity-multifunctionality relationships is crucial for sustainable ecosystem management in light of non-random species loss and intensified biotic disturbances under future environmental change.

Identifiers

PMID30065285
PMCPMC6068104

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.