Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30064405›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Experiences of HIV-positive postpartum women and health workers involved with community-based antiretroviral therapy adherence clubs in Cape Town, South Africa.

Zara Trafford, Yolanda Gomba, Christopher J Colvin, Victoria O Iyun, Tamsin K Phillips, Kirsty Brittain, Landon Myer, Elaine J Abrams, Allison Zerbe

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02417675 (Postpartum Adherence Clubs to Enhance Support), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02417675 nacompletednot on this map

Postpartum Adherence Clubs to Enhance Support: the PACER Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2015 to 2016Enrolled258ConditionsHIVArmsCommunity-based Adherence Clubs, Standard of Care for Mothers, Standard of Care for Infants
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zara TraffordDivision of Social and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. zara.trafford@uct.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0001-8192-0797
Yolanda GombaDivision of Social and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Christopher J ColvinDivision of Social and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Victoria O IyunCentre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Tamsin K PhillipsCentre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Kirsty BrittainCentre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Landon MyerCentre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Elaine J AbramsMailman School of Public Health, ICAP, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Allison ZerbeMailman School of Public Health, ICAP, Columbia University, New York, USA.
University of Cape Town · ZAColumbia University · US

Funding

Strategies to optimize ART services for maternal&child health: the MCH-ART studyR01HD074558 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ABRAMS, ELAINE JANINE, MYER, BENJAMIN LANDON · 2012 to 2014
$2.9M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD074558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rollout of universal, lifelong treatment for all HIV-positive pregnant and breastfeeding women ("Option B+") has rapidly increased the number of women initiating antiretroviral treatment (ART) and requiring ART care postpartum. In a pilot project in South Africa, eligible postpartum women were offered the choice of referral to the standard of care, a local primary health care clinic, or a community-based model of differentiated ART services, the adherence club (AC). ACs have typically enrolled only non-pregnant and non-postpartum adults; postpartum women had not previously been referred directly from antenatal care. There is little evidence regarding postpartum women's preferences for and experiences of differentiated models of care, or the capacity of this particular model to cater to their specific needs. This qualitative paper reports on feedback from both postpartum women and health workers who care for them on their respective experiences of the AC.

methodsOne-on-one in-depth qualitative interviews were conducted with 19 (23%) of the 84 postpartum women who selected the AC and were retained at approximately 12 months postpartum, and 9 health workers who staff the AC. Data were transcribed and thematically analysed using NVivo 11.

resultsPostpartum women's inclusion in the AC was acceptable for both participants and health workers. Health workers were welcoming of postpartum women but expressed concerns about prospects for longer term adherence and retention, and raised logistical issues they felt might compromise trust with AC members in general.

conclusionsEnrolling postpartum women in mixed groups with the general adult population is feasible and acceptable. Preliminary recommendations are offered and may assist in supporting the specific needs of postpartum women transitioning from antenatal ART care.

trial registrationNumber NCT02417675 clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/record/NCT02417675 (retrospective reg.).

Indexed as

AdultAnti-HIV AgentsBreast FeedingCohort StudiesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHIVHIV InfectionsHumansMedication AdherencePilot ProjectsPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPrenatal CareProgram EvaluationAnti-HIV AgentsAdherence clubsAntiretroviral therapyDifferentiated careHealth workersHIVPostpartum womenSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID30064405
PMCPMC6069812
OpenAlexW2887751181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.