Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30064397›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2018

Albuminuria in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study in an African patient cohort.

Festo K Shayo, Janet Lutale

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Festo K ShayoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, P.O BOX 65001, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. feca_sha@yahoo.co.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5096-9379
Janet LutaleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, P.O BOX 65001, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. janet.lutale@yahoo.com.
Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) is remarkably frequent in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Albuminuria is a marker of vascular endothelial dysfunction and predictor of CVD events. Albuminuria is prevalent in patients with COPD as it has been shown in Caucasian and Oriental populations with COPD. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of Albuminuria and COPD severity correlates among black patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in order to see whether a similar trend of albuminuria is also prevalent in this population.

methodsA total of 104 COPD patients were enrolled in the study. Lung functions were assessed by means of the Easy One™ spirometer. Albuminuria defined by urine albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) was tested using CYBOW 12MAC microalbumin strips in a random spot urine collection. SPSS version 20 was used for data analysis.

resultsIn the studied population, 25/104 (24%) patients had albuminuria and 16/104 (15.4%) patients had CVD. Abnormal urine albumin (Albuminuria and Proteinuria) was present in all patients with CVD. In the subset of 46 COPD patients assessed for severity, 60.9% (95%CIs 46.1-73.9) had moderate COPD and 30.4% (95% CIs, 17.9-49.0) severe COPD. Albuminuria was moderately significantly associated with COPD severity, p = 0.049; (0.049 < p < 0.05). Participants who ever smoked cigarettes had significantly likelihood of severe and very severe COPD (OR 11.5; 95% CIs, 1.3, 98.4) however, the significance was lost when adjusted for age and gender.

conclusionAlbuminuria was prevalent in patients with COPD and it had a significant association with COPD severity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlbuminuriaBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCohort StudiesCreatinineCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory Function TestsBiomarkersCreatinineAlbuminuriaCardiovascular diseaseChronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Identifiers

PMID30064397
PMCPMC6066916
OpenAlexW2887559202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.