Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30064365›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

Severe diphtheria with neurologic and myocardial involvement in a Swedish patient: a case report.

Sten Skogmar, Johan Tham

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A report of respiratory diphtheria in a southwest Nigeria tertiary health institution.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Article
  4. Fatal respiratory diphtheria in a visitor to Canada.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sten SkogmarDepartment of Translational Medicine, Clinical Infection Medicine, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Johan ThamDepartment of Translational Medicine, Clinical Infection Medicine, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. johan.tham@med.lu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-6994-1672
Lund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiphtheria is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Although waning in incidence diphtheria can cause severe disease as in this rare Swedish case with several complications. CASE PRESENTATION: A 55-year old male presented to the emergency room with severe respiratory symptoms and greyish membranes in the airways, which turned positive for C. diphtheriae. He was put on ventilator support and remained hospitalized for three months. During care he developed myocarditis and severe neurological disease and he was also co-infected with tuberculosis. The patient was discharged with a favorable outcome.

conclusionsDiphtheria should be suspected in patients with life-threatening pneumonia especially if the patient has a history of travelling. Our patient was not treated with diphtheria anti-toxin (DAT) which may have contributed to the severity of the disease.

Indexed as

Corynebacterium diphtheriaeDiphtheriaHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocarditisNervous System DiseasesSeverity of Illness IndexSri LankaSwedenTachycardiaTravel-Related IllnessCorynebacterium diphtheriaeDiphtheriaImmunizationMyocarditisNeurological manifestationsRespiratory diseaseTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID30064365
PMCPMC6069954
OpenAlexW2886844639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.