Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30063746›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

Diagnostic accuracy of a digital fundus photographic system for detection of retinopathy of prematurity requiring treatment (ROP-RT).

Phanthipha Wongwai, Sirinya Suwannaraj, Somkiat Asawaphureekorn

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Phanthipha WongwaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7269-8255
Sirinya SuwannarajDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Somkiat AsawaphureekornDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Khon Kaen University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a digital fundus photographic system that consists of taking fundus photographs by a trained technician using a RetCam® shuttle and interpreting fundus images by an expert to detect Retinotapthy of Prematurity requiring treatment (ROP-RT) which defined as type I ROP according to the Early Treatment for ROP study (ETROP). MATERIALS AND

methodsOne hundred infants were examined by (1) an expert ophthalmologist experienced in ROP care using indirect ophthalmoscopy; (2) digital wide-field imaging by a trained technician using a RetCam® shuttle and images were sent remotely for interpretation by two ophthalmologists experienced in ROP care (Reader A, and Reader B); and (3) local ophthalmologists using indirect ophthalmoscopy. The diagnostic acurracy consisting of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), positive likelihood ratio (LR+), and negative likelihood ratio (LR-) were calculated. Agreement between all examiners and readers were evaluated.

resultsA total of 100 infants (mean gestational age 31.1 weeks, mean birth weight 1,511.1 grams) participated in the study. Nine infants were classified as ROP-RT. Reader A and B had very good agreement in detection of ROP- RT (Kappa 1.00, 95% CI 1.00, 1.00). For reader A, diagnostic performance parameters (95% confidence intervals) for detecting ROP-RT were; sensitivity 100.0% (66.4, 100.0), specificity 97.8% (92.1, 99.7), PPV 81.8% (48.2, 97.7), NPV 100.0% (95.8, 100.0), LR+ 44.5 (11.3, 175.2), and LR- 0.1 (0.0, 0.8). For reader B these were; sensitivity 100.0% (66.4, 100.0), specificity 95.6% (89.0, 98.8), PPV 69.2% (38.6, 90.9), NPV 100.0% (95.8, 100.0), LR+ 22.5 (8.6, 58.6), LR- 0.1 (0.0, 0.8). No adverse events were reported.

conclusionsDiagnosis of ROP-RT from RetCam® images taken by trained technicians and evaluated remotely by an expert ophthalmologist had good diagnostic accuracy for screening purposes.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalFemaleFundus OculiGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeonatal ScreeningOphthalmoscopyPhotographyPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsRetinopathy of PrematuritySensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID30063746
PMCPMC6067727
OpenAlexW2887167785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.