Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30063728›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Targeting the Mincle and TLR3 receptor using the dual agonist cationic adjuvant formulation 9 (CAF09) induces humoral and polyfunctional memory T cell responses in calves.

Aneesh Thakur, Athina Andrea, Heidi Mikkelsen, Joshua S Woodworth, Peter Andersen, Gregers Jungersen, Claus Aagaard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. C-Type Lectins in Veterinary Species: Recent Advancements and Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Aryl Trehalose Derivatives as Vaccine Adjuvants forJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aneesh ThakurSection for Immunology and Vaccinology, National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Athina AndreaDepartment of Infectious Disease Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1498-1220
Heidi MikkelsenSection for Immunology and Vaccinology, National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Joshua S WoodworthDepartment of Infectious Disease Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter AndersenDepartment of Infectious Disease Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Gregers JungersenSection for Immunology and Vaccinology, National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3147-6960
Claus AagaardDepartment of Infectious Disease Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6433-3056
Statens Serum Institut · DKTechnical University of Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need for the rational design of safe and effective vaccines to protect against chronic bacterial pathogens such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in a number of species. One of the main challenges for vaccine development is the lack of safe adjuvants that induce protective immune responses. Cationic Adjuvant Formulation 01 (CAF01)-an adjuvant based on trehalose dibehenate (TDB) and targeting the Mincle receptor-has entered human trials based on promising pre-clinical results in a number of species. However, in cattle CAF01 only induces weak systemic immune responses. In this study, we tested the ability of three pattern recognition receptors, either alone or in combination, to activate bovine monocytes and macrophages. We found that addition of the TLR3 agonist, polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) to either one of the Mincle receptor agonists, TDB or monomycoloyl glycerol (MMG), enhanced monocyte activation, and calves vaccinated with CAF09 containing MMG and Poly(I:C) had increased cell-mediated and humoral immune response compared to CAF01 vaccinated animals. In contrast to the highly reactogenic Montanide ISA 61 VG, CAF09-primed T cells maintained a higher frequency of polyfunctional CD4+ T cells (IFN-γ+ TNF-α+ IL-2+). In conclusion, CAF09 supports the development of antibodies along with a high-quality cell-mediated immune response and is a promising alternative to oil-in-water adjuvant in cattle and other ruminants.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsCattleImmunologic MemoryLectins, C-TypeMaleMycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisMycobacterium tuberculosisParatuberculosisT-LymphocytesToll-Like Receptor 3Tuberculosis, BovineTuberculosis VaccinesAdjuvants, ImmunologicLectins, C-TypeToll-Like Receptor 3Tuberculosis Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID30063728
PMCPMC6067743
OpenAlexW2885507217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.