Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30063276›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2019

Parental alcohol use disorder and offspring marital outcomes.

Jessica E Salvatore, Sara Larsson Lönn, Elizabeth C Long, Jan Sundquist, Kenneth S Kendler, Kristina Sundquist, Alexis C Edwards

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Early Exposure to a Parent's Alcohol Use Disorder as an Adverse Childhood Experience: Neurobiological and Clinical Consequences in Adulthood.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. How do psychological characteristics of family members affected by substance use influence quality of life?Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jessica E SalvatoreDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5504-5087
Sara Larsson LönnCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Elizabeth C LongInstitute for Drug and Alcohol Studies, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9947-8132
Jan SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Kenneth S KendlerVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8689-6570
Kristina SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Alexis C EdwardsVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4006-9710
Virginia Commonwealth University · USLund University · SE

Funding

Social, Developmental and Genetic Epidemiology of Alcohol Use DisordersR01AA023534 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KENDLER, KENNETH SEEDMAN, SUNDQUIST, KRISTINA · 2015 to 2023
$4.0M
Genetics, Romantic Relationships, and Alcohol Misuse in Emerging AdulthoodK01AA024152 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SALVATORE, JESSICA E · 2016 to 2020
$741k
ALF funding from Region SkåneNIAAA NIH HHS AA0235341NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA024152NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023534Swedish Research Council 2012-2378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe tested whether parental alcohol use disorder (AUD) predicted adult offspring's likelihood of marriage and marriage to an AUD-affected spouse; whether effects differed as a function of the sex or number of affected parents; and whether they were robust to confounders.

designSex-stratified Cox and logistic regression models.

settingSweden.

participantsA total of 1 171 070 individuals (51.40% male) born 1965-75. MEASUREMENTS: Obtained from legal, medical and pharmacy registries. Predictor was parent AUD. Outcomes were marriage and spouse AUD. Adjustments included offspring birth year and AUD; and parental education, marriage, divorce, criminal behavior and drug abuse.

findingsMale and female offspring of AUD-affected parents were more likely to marry at younger ages (< 25), illustrative unadjusted hazard ratio (HR)

conclusionsIn Sweden, parental alcohol use disorder (AUD) is associated with a higher probability of marriage at younger ages, a lower probability of marriage at older ages and a higher likelihood of marriage to an affected spouse compared with no parental AUD. Most of these effects become stronger when the number of AUD-affected parents increases from one to two, and most effects hold after controlling for parents' socio-economic status, marital history, other externalizing disorders and offspring's own AUD status. Daughters of affected mothers are more likely to have an affected spouse.

Indexed as

AlcoholismChild of Impaired ParentsAdultAdult ChildrenAge FactorsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMarriageOdds RatioProportional Hazards ModelsSex FactorsSpousesSwedenYoung AdultAdult children of alcoholicsage-dependent effectsmaritalmarriageparental alcohol use disorderspousal alcohol use disorder

Identifiers

PMID30063276
PMCPMC6333305
OpenAlexW2885185739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.