Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30063115›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2018

Melatonin activates Parkin translocation and rescues the impaired mitophagy activity of diabetic cardiomyopathy through Mst1 inhibition.

Shanjie Wang, Zhijing Zhao, Xinyu Feng, Zheng Cheng, Zhenyu Xiong, Tingting Wang, Jie Lin, Mingming Zhang, Jianqiang Hu, Yanhong Fan and 3 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04474483 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Placebo-controlled Randomized Double-blind Trial of Melatonin in Outpatients With COVID-19 Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorState University of New York at BuffaloRan2020 to 2022Enrolled8ConditionsCOVID-19ArmsMelatonin, Placebo (Methylcellulose) capsule
NCT04784754 phase2withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Placebo-controlled Randomized Double-blind Trial of Melatonin in Outpatients With COVID-19 Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorState University of New York at BuffaloRan2021 to 2022Enrolled0ConditionsCOVID-19ArmsMelatonin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shanjie WangDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhijing ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xinyu FengDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zheng ChengDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhenyu XiongDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tingting WangDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jie LinDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Mingming ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jianqiang HuDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yanhong FanDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Russel J ReiterDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, UT Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas.
Haichang WangDepartment of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Dongdong SunDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2147-3977
Xijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CNThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitophagy eliminates dysfunctional mitochondria and thus plays a cardinal role in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM). We observed the favourable effects of melatonin on cardiomyocyte mitophagy in mice with DCM and elucidated their underlying mechanisms. Electron microscopy and flow cytometric analysis revealed that melatonin reduced the number of impaired mitochondria in the diabetic heart. Other than decreasing mitochondrial biogenesis, melatonin increased the clearance of dysfunctional mitochondria in mice with DCM. Melatonin increased LC3 II expression as well as the colocalization of mitochondria and lysosomes in HG-treated cardiomyocytes and the number of typical autophagosomes engulfing mitochondria in the DCM heart. These results indicated that melatonin promoted mitophagy. When probing the mechanism, increased Parkin translocation to the mitochondria may be responsible for the up-regulated mitophagy exerted by melatonin. Parkin knockout counteracted the beneficial effects of melatonin on the cardiac mitochondrial morphology and bioenergetic disorders, thus abolishing the substantial effects of melatonin on cardiac remodelling with DCM. Furthermore, melatonin inhibited Mammalian sterile 20-like kinase 1 (Mst1) phosphorylation, thus enhancing Parkin-mediated mitophagy, which contributed to mitochondrial quality control. In summary, this study confirms that melatonin rescues the impaired mitophagy activity of DCM. The underlying mechanism may be attributed to activation of Parkin translocation via inhibition of Mst1.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagosomesDiabetic CardiomyopathiesDisease Models, AnimalHepatocyte Growth FactorHumansLysosomesMelatoninMiceMitochondriaMitophagyMyocytes, CardiacPhosphorylationProtein TransportProto-Oncogene ProteinsHepatocyte Growth Factormacrophage stimulating proteinMelatoninparkin proteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesdiabetic cardiomyopathymammalian Ste20-like kinase 1, Mst1melatoninmitochondrionmitophagyparkin

Identifiers

PMID30063115
PMCPMC6156356
OpenAlexW2887219258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.