ArticleThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2018
Fever and systemic inflammatory response syndrome after retrograde intrarenal surgery: Risk factors and predictive model.
Article in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.
- International Alliance of Urolithiasis guideline on retrograde intrarenal surgery.BJU international · 2023Guideline
- Enhanced versus extended preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis for retrograde intrarenal surgery in high infectious risk patients: a randomized controlled trial.World journal of urology · 2025Trial
- Initial clinical experience with 6.3 Fr single‑use flexible ureteroscope versus 8.5 Fr in retrograde intrarenal surgery with flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheath of variable diameters: a single‑center comparative study.World journal of urology · 2025Article
- Comparison of clinical effectiveness and safety of 272 µm and 365 µm holmium lasers in retrograde intrarenal surgery.The Canadian journal of urology · 2025Article
- Can we predict postoperative fever and urinary tract ınfection after retrograde ıntrarenal surgery? Results of a case control matching multicentric RIRSearch study group.World journal of urology · 2025Article
- Pathogen Resistance and Biomarker-Based Diagnosis of Postoperative Urinary Tract Infections in Kidney Stone Patients.Infection and drug resistance · 2025Article
- A new scoring system to predict febrile urinary tract infection after retrograde intrarenal surgery.Urolithiasis · 2024Article
- Comparison of safety and efficacy of tubeless vs. conventional mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy in patients with Escherichia coli bacteriuria.Urolithiasis · 2024Article
- Prospective Evaluation of Risk Factors Responsible for Infection Following Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery.Cureus · 2024Article
- The global, prevalence, and risk factors of postoperative fever after percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Asian journal of urology · 2024Review
- Comparison of stone-free rate between percutaneous nephrolithotomy and retrograde intrarenal surgery.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2023Article
- A Newly Developed Hematuria Grading System May Predict the Status of Stone-Free and Acute Pyelonephritis of Minimally Invasive Renal Stone Surgery.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Optimizing Outcomes in Flexible Ureteroscopy: A Narrative Review of Suction Techniques.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Nomogram for predicting risk factors of fever in patients with negative preoperative urine culture after retrograde intrarenal surgery.World journal of urology · 2023Article
- A nomogram for predicting postoperative urosepsis following retrograde intrarenal surgery in upper urinary calculi patients with negative preoperative urine culture.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Predictive model of systemic inflammatory response syndrome after percutaneous nephrolithotomy for kidney calculi based on logistic regression.American journal of translational research · 2023Article
- Review
- Development and validation of a novel nomogram for predicting systemic inflammatory response syndrome's occurrence in patients undertaking flexible ureteroscopy.Translational andrology and urology · 2022Article
- Can We Identify Patients in Danger of Complications in Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery?-A Retrospective Risk Factors Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Combination of early Interleukin-6 and -18 levels predicts postoperative nosocomial infection.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This paper investigates the characteristics of patients who underwent retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) to determine the predictive factors for post-operative fever and systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and to construct a predictive nomogram to help with risk-stratification. A retrospective study of 337 patients who underwent RIRS was performed. Fever and SIRS were defined according to a previous consensus. Multivariate logistic regression coefficients were used to generate nomograms. Post-operative fever was found in 59 patients (17.5%), and SIRS was found in 22 patients (6.5%). Septic shock developed in 2 patients (0.6%). Three patients (0.9%) suffered from obstructive hydronephrosis. By multivariate analysis, concomitant diabetes mellitus (p = 0.015), high pre-operative C-reactive protein (CRP) (p = 0.015), long surgical times (p = 0.007), high stone burden (p = 0.004) and positive stone culture (p = 0.003) were independent risk factors for fever. Only high pre-operative CRP (p = 0.001), long surgical times (p = 0.001) and high stone burden (p = 0.001) were found to significantly affect the occurrence of SIRS. Predictive nomograms were built for fever and SIRS and the c-statistics for the two predictive models were 0.766 and 0.887, respectively. All patients recovered well after proper treatment, which included antipyretics, antibiotics, and inotropic support and nephrostomy when needed. In conclusion, high stone burden, long surgical time, positive stone culture, high pre-operative CRP and the presence of diabetes mellitus was could increase the risk of fever or SIRS after RIRS for kidney stone. The constructed nomograms could help clinicians in evaluating the risk for post-operative infectious complications.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.