Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30062861›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

Clinicopathological features and outcome for neuroendocrine neoplasms of gastroesophageal junction: A population-based study.

Panpan Zhang, Wei Wang, Ming Lu, Changqing Zeng, Jie Chen, Enxiao Li, Huangying Tan, Wei Wang, Xianjun Yu, Qiyun Tang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Panpan ZhangBeijing Cancer Hospital, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9633-6208
Wei WangSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Ming LuBeijing Cancer Hospital, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Changqing ZengFujian Province Hospital, Fujian, China.
Jie ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Enxiao LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Huangying TanChina-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei WangHuadong Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Xianjun YuFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6697-7143
Qiyun TangJiangsu Province Hospital, Jiangsu, China.
Jiemin ZhaoThe First Hospital of Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Lin ShenBeijing Cancer Hospital, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Jie LiBeijing Cancer Hospital, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNChina-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNFujian Provincial Hospital · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNThe First People's Hospital of Changzhou · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastroesophageal Junction neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEJ-NENs) are rare and heterogeneous tumors. We aim to analyze the clinicopathlogical features and prognostic factors of GEJ-NENs and to compare the outcome of GEJ-NENs with other gastric NENs.

methodsA total of 297 GEJ-NENs patients were enrolled from 10 Chinese hospitals and 3152 gastric NENs patients, including 274 GEJ-NENs, were retrieved from Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database.

resultsThe clinical characteristics of GEJ-NENs among different races were different. All Chinese patients had GEJ-NENs of grade 3, with 67.7% of poorly differentiated NEC and 32.3% of MANEC. In SEER database, 70.8% of white, 62.5% of black, and 87.5% of AP patients had poorly differentiated/undifferentiated tumors. In Cox multivariate analysis, NEC/MANEC (HR 2.09, 95%CI 1.24-3.56; P = 0.006), lymph node metastasis (HR 3.52, 95%CI 1.68-7.34; P = 0.001), and distant metastases (HR 3.90, 95%CI 2.50-6.08; P < 0.001) are independent predictors of overall survival. Surgical resection showed a median OS improvement of 13.1-73.3 months (HR 0.21, 95% CI 0.14-0.33, P < 0.001). Adjuvant therapy did not improve survival for postoperative GEJ-NEN patients (P = 0.141). GEJ-NENs were larger, higher grade, more distant metastasis, and worse prognosis than other gastric NENs.

conclusionGEJ-NENs were mostly poorly differentiated carcinomas, and all of Chinese patients were NEC/MANEC. The outcome of MANEC was preferable to NECs. Both lymph nodes metastasis and distant disease were independent predictors of prognosis. Surgical resection can improve survival, but postoperative adjuvant therapy had no additional benefit. GEJ-NENs have worse survival than other gastric NENs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChinaEsophagogastric JunctionFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingNeuroendocrine TumorsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSEER Programclinicopathological characteristicsgastricgastroesophageal junctionneuroendocrine neoplasmSEER

Identifiers

PMID30062861
PMCPMC6143924
OpenAlexW2886348516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.