Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30062859›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2018

Increased severity of respiratory syncytial virus airway infection due to passive smoke exposure.

Clemens Maedel, Katharina Kainz, Thomas Frischer, Matthias Reinweber, Angela Zacharasiewicz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Molecular Mechanisms of RSV and Air Pollution Interaction: A Scoping Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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  13. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Clemens MaedelDepartment of Pediatrics, Teaching Hospital of the University of Vienna, Wilhelminen Hospital, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1830-5833
Katharina KainzDepartment of Pediatrics, Teaching Hospital of the University of Vienna, Wilhelminen Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas FrischerDepartment of Pediatrics, Teaching Hospital of the University of Vienna, Wilhelminen Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Matthias ReinweberVienna Hospital Association, Clinical Research Center, Vienna, Austria.
Angela ZacharasiewiczDepartment of Pediatrics, Teaching Hospital of the University of Vienna, Wilhelminen Hospital, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0511-2138
University of Vienna · ATSigmund Freud Privatuniversität Wien · ATWiener Krankenanstaltenverbund · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAim of this study was to analyze whether children with objectively measured second-hand cigarette smoke (SHS) exposure suffer from a more severe course of disease when hospitalized with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) due to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).

methodsThis prospective study was conducted at the Department of Pediatrics, Wilhelminen-Hospital, Vienna, Austria in children aged below 1 year without a history of preceding lung disease and with acute symptoms of LRTI and a positive nasopharyngeal swab for RSV. On admission, urinary cotinine was measured as a marker of recent SHS and clinical severity of LRTI was assessed by oxygen saturation SpO

resultsAfter inclusion of 217 patients, data of 185 patients with a mean (SD) age of 106 days (80) were analyzed. Twenty-five patients (13.5%) were "cotinine-positive" (COT+) defined as a urinary cotinine level of ≥7 μg/L. SpO

conclusionsRecent exposure to SHS was associated with lower O

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanAustriaFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLung DiseasesMaleNicotineOxygenParentsProspective StudiesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsSurveys and QuestionnairesNicotineOxygenTobacco Smoke Pollutionbronchiolitiscotininelower respiratory tract infectionnicotineRSVsecond-hand smoke

Identifiers

PMID30062859
PMCPMC6175106
OpenAlexW2887596385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.