Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30062553›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2018

Enhancement of glyoxalase 1, a polyfunctional defense enzyme, by quercetin in the brain in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Xia Zhu, Ya-Qin Cheng, Qian Lu, Lei Du, Xiao-Xing Yin, Yao-Wu Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Potential of flavonoids as anti-Alzheimer's agents: bench to bedside.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xia ZhuJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No. 209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Ya-Qin ChengJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No. 209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Qian LuJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No. 209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Lei DuJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No. 209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao-Xing YinJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No. 209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China. yinxx@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Yao-Wu LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No. 209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China. ywliu@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Xuzhou Medical College · CNTaizhou People's Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81371210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glyoxalase 1 (Glo-1) is an ubiquitous cellular enzyme that participates in the detoxification of methylglyoxal (MG), a cytotoxic byproduct of glycolysis that induces protein modification (advanced glycation end products [AGEs]), oxidative stress, and inflammation. The concentration of MG is elevated under high-glucose conditions, such as diabetes. Therefore, Glo-1 and MG have been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetic encephalopathy. We investigated the effect of quercetin on brain damage that was caused by diabetes in rats and the mechanisms associated with Glo-1. Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats were treated orally with quercetin (30, 60, and 90 mg/kg) or distilled water for 14 weeks. The temporal cortex and hippocampus were harvested and analyzed for different indices assays. Quercetin, especially at a high dose, increased the levels of reduced glutathione and the activity of superoxide dismutase and decreased the levels of AGEs, the receptor for AGEs (RAGE), and malondialdehyde in the diabetic brain. Quercetin also significantly decreased the levels of inflammatory markers (cyclooxygenase-2, interleukin-1β, and tumor necrosis factor α) in diabetic brains. Most importantly, Glo-1 activity and protein expression were increased in quercetin-treated diabetic rat brains compared with untreated diabetic brains. These results indicate that quercetin exerts beneficial effects by decreasing protein glycation, oxidative stress, and inflammation through the upregulation of Glo-1, which may ameliorate diabetic encephalopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCognitive DysfunctionCyclooxygenase 2Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalHippocampusLactoylglutathione LyaseMaleNeuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressQuercetinRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsTemporal LobeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCyclooxygenase 2Lactoylglutathione LyaseNeuroprotective AgentsPtgs2 protein, ratQuercetinReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsAGEsDiabetic encephalopathyGlyoxalase 1InflammationOxidative stressQuercetin

Identifiers

PMID30062553
OpenAlexW2885491981

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.