Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30061941›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Dendritic cells loaded with the lysate of tumor cells infected with Newcastle Disease Virus trigger potent anti-tumor immunity by promoting the secretion of IFN-γ and IL-2 from T cells.

Lianjing Zhao, Chao Niu, Xiumin Shi, Dongsheng Xu, Min Li, Jiuwei Cui, Wei Li, Jianting Xu, Haofan Jin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lianjing ZhaoCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Chao NiuCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Xiumin ShiCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Dongsheng XuCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Min LiCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Jiuwei CuiCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Wei LiCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Jianting XuCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Haofan JinCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Jilin University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells that are pivotal in the generation and sustainability of antitumor immune responses. Whole tumor cell lysates (TCLs) have been used as sources of tumor antigens for the development of DC vaccines. However, the clinical outcomes of the use of TCL-based DC vaccines have so far been unsatisfactory because of the weak immunogenicity of tumor cells. To improve the efficacy of TCL-based DC vaccines, viruses have been used to enhance the immunity of TCLs and to further enhance the antigen delivery and antigen-presenting ability of DCs. The aim of the present study was to improve the antigen-presenting ability of DCs and to use them to effectively activate T lymphocytes. The present study demonstrated that DCs loaded with the lysate of Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV)-infected tumor cells (NDV-TCL) have increased levels of cluster of differentiation 80 (CD80), CD86, CD83 and human leukocyte antigen-antigen D-associated expression, compared with those loaded with TCL alone. The DCs loaded with the NDV-TCL promoted T-cell proliferation and antitumor cytokine secretion from T cells. These results indicated that loading DCs with NDV-TCL could enhance the antigen-presenting ability of the DCs. On the basis of the results of the present study, we hypothesize that this method of loading DCs with NDV-TCL can be used to develop novel DC vaccines for tumor immunotherapy in the future.

Indexed as

antitumor immunitydendritic cell vaccinenewcastle disease virusT-cell activationtumor cell lysate

Identifiers

PMID30061941
PMCPMC6063031
OpenAlexW2804106873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.