Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30061540›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

DNA Repair Deficient Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells Exhibiting Differential Sensitivity to Charged Particle Radiation under Aerobic and Hypoxic Conditions.

Ian M Cartwright, Cathy Su, Jeremy S Haskins, Victoria A Salinas, Shigeaki Sunada, Hao Yu, Mitsuru Uesaka, Hirokazu Hirakawa, David J Chen, Akira Fujimori and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. From Basic Radiobiology to Translational Radiotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ian M CartwrightDepartment of Environmental & Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. Ian.cartwright@ucdenver.edu.
Cathy SuDepartment of Environmental & Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. Cathy.su@gmail.com.
Jeremy S HaskinsDepartment of Environmental & Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. haskins@rams.colostate.edu.
Victoria A SalinasDepartment of Environmental & Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. victoria_salinas@comcast.net.
Shigeaki SunadaSchool of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan. sunada.mgen@mri.tmd.ac.jp.
Hao YuSchool of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan. yu@nuclear.jp.
Mitsuru UesakaSchool of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan. uesaka@nuclear.jp.
Hirokazu HirakawaDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences for Radiation Damages, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Chiba 263-8555, Japan. Hirakawa.Hirokazu@qst.go.jp.
David J ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. david.chen@utsouthwestern.edu.
Akira FujimoriDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences for Radiation Damages, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Chiba 263-8555, Japan. Fujimori.akira@qst.go.jp.
Takamitsu A KatoDepartment of Environmental & Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. Takamitsu.kato@colostate.edu.
Colorado State University · USThe University of Tokyo · JPThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been well established that hypoxia significantly increases both cellular and tumor resistance to ionizing radiation. Hypoxia associated radiation resistance has been known for some time but there has been limited success in sensitizing cells to radiation under hypoxic conditions. These studies show that, when irradiated with low linear energy transfer (LET) gamma-rays, poly (ADP-ribose), polymerase (PARP), Fanconi Anemia (FANC), and mutant Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells respond similarly to the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) and the homologous recombination (HR) repair mutant CHO cells. Comparable results were observed in cells exposed to 13 keV/μm carbon ions. However, when irradiated with higher LET spread out Bragg peak (SOBP) carbon ions, we observed a decrease in the oxygen enhancement ratio (OER) in all the DNA of repair mutant cell lines. Interestingly, PARP mutant cells were observed as having the largest decrease in OER. Finally, these studies show a significant increase in the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of high LET SOBP carbon and iron ions in HR and PARP mutants. There was also an increase in the RBE of NHEJ mutants when irradiated to SOBP carbon and iron ions. However, this increase was lower than in other mutant cell lines. These findings indicate that high LET radiation produces unique types of DNA damage under hypoxic conditions and PARP and HR repair pathways play a role in repairing this damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell HypoxiaCell SurvivalCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusDNA DamageDNA RepairFemaleGamma RaysLinear Energy TransferMicronucleus TestsOvaryOxygenRadiation, IonizingOxygenDNA repairionizing radiationLETOERRBE

Identifiers

PMID30061540
PMCPMC6121575
OpenAlexW2883185036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.