Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30060864›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2018

Links Between Childhood Exposure to Violent Contexts and Risky Adolescent Health Behaviors.

Sarah James, Louis Donnelly, Jeanne Brooks-Gunn, Sara McLanahan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah JamesDepartment of Sociology and Office of Population Research, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey. Electronic address: sarahaj@princeton.edu.
Louis DonnellyOffice of Population Research, Bendheim-Thoman Center for Research on Child Wellbeing, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey.
Jeanne Brooks-GunnTeachers College and The College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Sara McLanahanWoodrow Wilson School, Department of Sociology, Office of Population Research, Bendheim-Thoman Center for Research on Child Wellbeing, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey.
Princeton University · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Fragile Families and the Transition to AdulthoodR01HD036916 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Kathryn Edin, Jane Waldfogel · 1999 to 2026
$46.3M
Infrastructure for Population Research at PrincetonR24HD047879 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI MASSEY, DOUGLAS S · 2004 to 2013
$7.3M
ECONOMIC STATUS, PUBLIC POLICY, AND CHILD NEGLECTR01HD039135 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI PAXSON, CHRISTINA H · 2000 to 2004
$3.1M
Child Care and Parental Employment in Fragile FamiliesR01HD040421 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY TEACHERS COLLEGE · PI BROOKS-GUNN, JEANNE · 2002 to 2006
$2.8M
Scientific and Technical Computing CoreP2CHD047879 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI MASSEY, DOUGLAS S · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study Summer Data WorkshopR25HD074544 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Amanda Geller, Julien O Teitler · 2013 to 2026
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD047879NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD036916NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD039135NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD040421NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD047879NICHD NIH HHS R25 HD074544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess whether childhood exposure to violent contexts is prospectively associated with risky adolescent health behavior and whether these associations are specific to different contexts of violence and different types of risky behavior.

methodsData come from 2,684 adolescents in the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, a population-based birth cohort study of children born between 1998 and 2000 in 20 large American cities. Using logistic regression models, we evaluate whether exposure to 6 indicators of community violence and 7 indicators of family violence at ages 5 and 9 is associated with risky sexual behavior, substance use, and obesity risk behavior at age 15.

resultsControlling for a range of adolescent, parent, and neighborhood covariates, each additional point on the community violence scale is associated with 8% higher odds of risky sexual behavior but not substance use or obesity risk behavior. Alternatively, each additional point on the family violence scale is associated with 20% higher odds of substance use but not risky sexual behavior or obesity risk behavior.

conclusionsChildhood exposure to violent contexts is associated with risky adolescent health behaviors, but the associations are context and behavior specific. After including covariates, we find no association between childhood exposure to violent contexts and obesity risk behavior.

Indexed as

Adolescent HealthHealth Risk BehaviorsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorChildChild, PreschoolDomestic ViolenceExposure to ViolenceFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesSexual BehaviorSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesAdolescentsChildrenCommunity violenceDomestic violenceFragile Families and Child Wellbeing StudyHealth behaviorObesity risk behaviorRisky sexual behaviorSubstance useViolence

Identifiers

PMID30060864
PMCPMC6084799
OpenAlexW2797773790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.