Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30060736›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2018

Interpersonal continuity of primary care of veterans with diabetes: a cohort study using electronic health record data.

Christine M Everett, Perri Morgan, Valerie A Smith, Sandra Woolson, David Edelman, Cristina C Hendrix, Theodore Berkowitz, Brandolyn White, George L Jackson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. When is caring sharing? Primary care provider interdependence and continuity of care.JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants · 2023
    Article
  4. Teaming up in primary care: Membership boundaries, interdependence, and coordination.JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christine M EverettDuke University School of Medicine, Physician Assistant Program|, 800 South Duke Street, Durham, NC, 27701, USA. Christine.everett@duke.edu.
Perri MorganDuke University School of Medicine, Physician Assistant Program|, 800 South Duke Street, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Valerie A SmithCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Sandra WoolsonCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
David EdelmanCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Cristina C HendrixCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Theodore BerkowitzCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Brandolyn WhiteCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
George L JacksonCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContinuity of care is a cornerstone of primary care and is important for patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes. The study objective was to examine patient, provider and contextual factors associated with interpersonal continuity of care (ICoC) among Veteran's Health Administration (VHA) primary care patients with diabetes.

methodsThis patient-level cohort study (N = 656,368) used electronic health record data of adult, pharmaceutically treated patients (96.5% male) with diabetes at national VHA primary care clinics in 2012 and 2013. Each patient was assigned a "home" VHA facility as the primary care clinic most frequently visited, and a primary care provider (PCP) within that home clinic who was most often seen. Patient demographic, medical and social complexity variables, provider type, and clinic contextual variables were utilized. We examined the association of ICoC, measured as maintaining the same PCP across both years, with all variables simultaneously using logistic regression fit with generalized estimating equations.

resultsAmong VHA patients with diabetes, 22.3% switched providers between 2012 and 2013. Twelve patient, two provider and two contextual factors were associated with ICoC. Patient characteristics associated with disruptions in ICoC included demographic factors, medical complexity, and social challenges (example: homeless at any time during the year OR = 0.79, CI = 0.75-0.83). However, disruption in ICoC was most likely experienced by patients whose providers left the clinic (OR = 0.09, CI = 0.07-0.11). One contextual factor impacting ICoC included NP regulation (most restrictive NP regulation (OR = 0.79 CI = 0.69-0.97; reference least restrictive regulation).

conclusionsICoC is an important mechanism for the delivery of quality primary care to patients with diabetes. By identifying patient, provider, and contextual factors that impact ICoC, this project can inform the development of interventions to improve continuity of chronic illness care.

Indexed as

Nurse PractitionersPhysicians, Primary CareVeteransAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesContinuity of Patient CareDiabetes MellitusElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencyLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedContinuity of careDiabetesPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID30060736
PMCPMC6066924

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.