Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30060443›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Neuroprotective Effects of Mitochondria-Targeted Plastoquinone in a Rat Model of Neonatal Hypoxic⁻Ischemic Brain Injury.

Denis N Silachev, Egor Y Plotnikov, Irina B Pevzner, Ljubava D Zorova, Anastasia V Balakireva, Mikhail V Gulyaev, Yury A Pirogov, Vladimir P Skulachev, Dmitry B Zorov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Phenolic Acids-Rich Fractions fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Denis N SilachevA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia. silachevdn@genebee.msu.ru.
Egor Y PlotnikovA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia. balakireva.anastacia@gmail.com.
Irina B PevznerA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia. irinapevzner@mail.ru.
Ljubava D ZorovaA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia. lju_2003@list.ru.
Anastasia V BalakirevaInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119991 Moscow, Russia. balakireva.anastacia@gmail.com.
Mikhail V GulyaevFaculty of Fundamental Medicine, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lomonosovsky Prospekt, house 31-5, 117192 Moscow, Russia. mihon-epsilon@yandex.ru.ORCID 0000-0003-4684-2484
Yury A PirogovFaculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskye gory, house 1, building 2, 119991 Moscow, Russia. yupi937@gmail.com.
Vladimir P SkulachevA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia. skulach@genebee.msu.ru.
Dmitry B ZorovA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia. zorov@genebee.msu.ru.
Lomonosov Moscow State University · RUSechenov University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal hypoxia⁻ischemia is one of the main causes of mortality and disability of newborns. To study the mechanisms of neonatal brain cell damage, we used a model of neonatal hypoxia⁻ischemia in seven-day-old rats, by annealing of the common carotid artery with subsequent hypoxia of 8% oxygen. We demonstrate that neonatal hypoxia⁻ischemia causes mitochondrial dysfunction associated with high production of reactive oxygen species, which leads to oxidative stress. Targeted delivery of antioxidants to the mitochondria can be an effective therapeutic approach to treat the deleterious effects of brain hypoxia⁻ischemia. We explored the neuroprotective properties of the mitochondria-targeted antioxidant SkQR1, which is the conjugate of a plant plastoquinone and a penetrating cation, rhodamine 19. Being introduced before or immediately after hypoxia⁻ischemia, SkQR1 affords neuroprotection as judged by the diminished brain damage and recovery of long-term neurological functions. Using vital sections of the brain, SkQR1 has been shown to reduce the development of oxidative stress. Thus, the mitochondrial-targeted antioxidant derived from plant plastoquinone can effectively protect the brain of newborns both in pre-ischemic and post-stroke conditions, making it a promising candidate for further clinical studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornDisease Models, AnimalHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainMaleMitochondriaNeuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressPlastoquinoneRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRecovery of FunctionRhodamines10-(6'-plastoquinonyl) decylrhodamine 19Neuroprotective AgentsPlastoquinoneReactive Oxygen SpeciesRhodamineshypoxia–ischemiamitochondriamitochondria-targeted antioxidantsoxidative stressplastoquinone

Identifiers

PMID30060443
PMCPMC6222533
OpenAlexW2883002308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.