Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30059858›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2018

Soil-to-skin adherence during different activities for children in Taiwan.

Ming-Chien Tsou, Ching-Yao Hu, Hsing-Cheng Hsi, Han-Jung Hu, Halûk Özkaynak, Zeng-Yei Hseu, Winston Dang, Karen D Bradham, Ling-Chu Chien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Soil-skin adherence measures from hand press trials in a Gulf study of exposures.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2021
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mass and particle size distribution of household dust on children's hands.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Particle transfer and adherence to human skin compared with cotton glove and pre-moistened polyvinyl alcohol exposure sampling substrates.Journal of environmental science and health. Part A, Toxic/hazardous substances & environmental engineering · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ming-Chien TsouSchool of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Ching-Yao HuSchool of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Hsing-Cheng HsiGraduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Han-Jung HuGraduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Halûk ÖzkaynakNational Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA.
Zeng-Yei HseuDepartment of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Winston DangSchool of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Karen D BradhamNational Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA.
Ling-Chu ChienSchool of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan; Nutrition Research Center, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 11301, Taiwan. Electronic address: lcchien@tmu.edu.tw.

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children may be exposed to environmental contaminants through incidental ingestion of soil resulting from hand-to-mouth contact. We measured soil adherence to the skin among 86 children from four kindergartens and one elementary school in Taiwan. Rinse water samples were collected from the hands, forearms, feet and lower legs of children after they had engaged in assigned activity groups (pre-activity, indirect contact and direct contact) from two different soil textures groups: sand and clay. We found that the soil loadings significantly differed between the different soil textures, body parts, activities, and clothing groups. Measured soil loadings for hands of pre-activity, indirect contact activity, and direct contact activity groups were 0.0069, 0.0307 and 0.153 mg cm

Indexed as

ChildEnvironmental ExposureHumansPlay and PlaythingsSkinSoil PollutantsTaiwanSoil PollutantsActivitiesChildrenClayDermal exposureSandSoil adherence

Identifiers

PMID30059858
PMCPMC11402331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.