Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30059715›Full record

ArticleUrology2018

Altered Angiogenic Growth Factors in Urine of Prostate Cancer Survivors With Radiation History and Radiation Cystitis.

Bernadette M M Zwaans, Sarah N Bartolone, Michael B Chancellor, Heinz E Nicolai, Laura E Lamb

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bernadette M M ZwaansDepartment of Urology, William Beaumont Hospital, MI; Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Royal Oak, MI.
Sarah N BartoloneDepartment of Urology, William Beaumont Hospital, MI.
Michael B ChancellorDepartment of Urology, William Beaumont Hospital, MI; Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Royal Oak, MI.
Heinz E NicolaiUrology Department, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile; Clinical Hospital San Borja Arriarán, Santiago, Chile.
Laura E LambDepartment of Urology, William Beaumont Hospital, MI; Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Royal Oak, MI. Electronic address: laura.lamb@beaumont.edu.
Oakland University · USBeaumont Hospital, Troy · USHospital San Borja Arriarán · CL

Funding

Cancer Survivorship Research and Training in Radiation CystitisK01DK114334 · NIDDK · WILLIAM BEAUMONT HOSPITAL RESEARCH INST · PI ZWAANS, BERNADETTE MARGARETHA MARIA · 2018 to 2020
$444k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK114334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine if the vascular damage in bladders of prostate cancer (PCa) survivors with radiation cystitis can be detected through altered angiogenic growth factors in urine.

methodsUrine samples from PCa survivors with a history of external beam radiation therapy were tested for a panel of angiogenic growth factors by Luminex assay. Urine creatinine levels were measured through high performance liquid chromatography. Through a patient survey, data on patient demographics, radiation history, and urinary symptoms were collected.

resultsHepatocyte growth factor (HGF), placental growth factor (PlGF), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were altered in urine of PCa survivors with a history of radiation therapy. HGF and PlGF were elevated in response to irradiation, while VEGF had a decreasing trend. Within the irradiated population, HGF was also increased in patients diagnosed with radiation cystitis and patients with hematuria. PlGF and VEGF were only increased in the first year postirradiation, and VEGF was elevated in patients with hematuria. Finally, creatinine levels were increased in PCa survivors with a history of radiation therapy.

conclusionRadiation cystitis is a debilitating bladder condition that cancer survivors are at risk of developing after pelvic radiation. In this study, we identified 3 pro-angiogenic factors that may be urine biomarkers and, if validated in future studies, could indicate new strategy approaches to treat radiation cystitis.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersCancer SurvivorsCase-Control StudiesCreatinineCystitisHematuriaHepatocyte Growth FactorHumansMalePlacenta Growth FactorProstatic NeoplasmsRadiotherapyVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABiomarkersCreatinineHepatocyte Growth FactorPlacenta Growth FactorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID30059715
PMCPMC6589609
OpenAlexW2886348616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.