Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30059625›Full record

ArticleACS infectious diseases2018

GW779439X and Its Pyrazolopyridazine Derivatives Inhibit the Serine/Threonine Kinase Stk1 and Act As Antibiotic Adjuvants against β-Lactam-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Adam J Schaenzer, Nathan Wlodarchak, David H Drewry, William J Zuercher, Warren E Rose, Carla A Ferrer, John-Demian Sauer, Rob Striker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Indolenine-substituted pyrazole derivative 4e inhibits planktonicAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Insights into Kinases of ESKAPE Pathogens for Therapeutic Interventions.Cardiovascular & hematological agents in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam J SchaenzerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology , University of Wisconsin-Madison , 1550 Linden Drive , Madison , Wisconsin 53706 , United States.
Nathan WlodarchakDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology , University of Wisconsin-Madison , 1550 Linden Drive , Madison , Wisconsin 53706 , United States.
David H DrewryUNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, SGC Center for Chemical Biology , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 120 Mason Farm Road , Chapel Hill , North Carolina 27599 , United States.
William J ZuercherUNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, SGC Center for Chemical Biology , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 120 Mason Farm Road , Chapel Hill , North Carolina 27599 , United States.
Warren E RoseDepartment of Medicine , University of Wisconsin-Madison , 1685 Highland Avenue , Madison , Wisconsin 53706 , United States.
Carla A FerrerUNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, SGC Center for Chemical Biology , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 120 Mason Farm Road , Chapel Hill , North Carolina 27599 , United States.
John-Demian SauerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology , University of Wisconsin-Madison , 1550 Linden Drive , Madison , Wisconsin 53706 , United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9367-794X
Rob StrikerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology , University of Wisconsin-Madison , 1550 Linden Drive , Madison , Wisconsin 53706 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0454-895X
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
Mechanisms and use of penicillin-binding protein inhibition to optimize cationic peptide anti-MRSA treatmentR01AI132627 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROSE, WARREN E · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Microbial-ecology guided discovery of non-traditional therapeutics that limit resistanceR21AI121704 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KWAN, JASON CHRISTOPHER · 2016 to 2017
$406k
Novel selective substituted aminofurazans kinase inhibitors for Drug resistant BacteriaI01BX004089 · VA · WM S. MIDDLETON MEMORIAL VETERANS HOSP · PI STRIKER, ROBERT T · 2018 to 2021
–
Role of polo like kinase 4 in melanomagenesis and melanoma progressionI01BX004221 · VA · WM S. MIDDLETON MEMORIAL VETERANS HOSP · PI AHMAD, NIHAL · 2019 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004089BLRD VA I01 BX004221NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132627NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI121704Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 106169/ZZ14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As antibiotic resistance rises, there is a need for strategies such as antibiotic adjuvants to conserve already-established antibiotics. A family of bacterial kinases known as the penicillin-binding-protein and serine/threonine kinase-associated (PASTA) kinases has attracted attention as targets for antibiotic adjuvants for β-lactams. Here, we report that the pyrazolopyridazine GW779439X sensitizes methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) to various β-lactams through inhibition of the PASTA kinase Stk1. GW779439X potentiates β-lactam activity against multiple MRSA and MSSA isolates, including the sensitization of a ceftaroline-resistant isolate to ceftaroline. In silico modeling was used to guide the synthesis of GW779439X derivatives. The presence and orientation of GW779439X's methylpiperazine moiety was crucial for robust biochemical and microbiologic activity. Taken together, our data provide a proof of concept for developing the pyrazolopyridazines as selective Stk1 inhibitors which act across S. aureus isolates.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, PharmaceuticAutoradiographybeta-Lactam ResistanceCeftarolineCephalosporinsDrug Synergismfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusOxacillinProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridazinesSmall Molecule LibrariesStaphylococcal InfectionsAdjuvants, PharmaceuticCeftarolineCephalosporinsFLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3OxacillinProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridazinesSmall Molecule Librariesantibioticdrug discoveryMRSAPASTA kinasepyrazolopyridazineβ-lactam

Identifiers

PMID30059625
PMCPMC6779124
OpenAlexW2887175631

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.