Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30059542›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

Spacing of cue-approach training leads to better maintenance of behavioral change.

Akram Bakkour, Rotem Botvinik-Nezer, Neta Cohen, Ashleigh M Hover, Russell A Poldrack, Tom Schonberg

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Memory for individual items is related to nonreinforced preference change.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The impact of temporal distribution on fear extinction learning.International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Akram BakkourImaging Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6070-4945
Rotem Botvinik-NezerDepartment of Neurobiology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-2669-1877
Neta CohenDepartment of Neurobiology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ashleigh M HoverImaging Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States of America.
Russell A PoldrackImaging Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States of America.
Tom SchonbergImaging Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4485-816X

Funding

Overcoming the persistence of first-learned habits to maintain behavioral changeR01AG041653 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI POLDRACK, RUSSELL A · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The maintenance of behavioral change over the long term is essential to achieve public health goals such as combatting obesity and drug use. Previous work by our group has demonstrated a reliable shift in preferences for appetitive foods following a novel non-reinforced training paradigm. In the current studies, we tested whether distributing training trials over two consecutive days would affect preferences immediately after training as well as over time at a one-month follow-up. In four studies, three different designs and an additional pre-registered replication of one sample, we found that spacing of cue-approach training induced a shift in food choice preferences over one month. The spacing and massing schedule employed governed the long-term changes in choice behavior. Applying spacing strategies to training paradigms that target automatic processes could prove a useful tool for the long-term maintenance of health improvement goals with the development of real-world behavioral change paradigms that incorporate distributed practice principles.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthCuesAdolescentAdultBehavior TherapyBody Weight MaintenanceChoice BehaviorConditioning, PsychologicalFemaleFood PreferencesHumansMaleObesityTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30059542
PMCPMC6066248

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.