Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30058726›Full record

Trial reportClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2019

The KHENERGY Study: Safety and Efficacy of KH176 in Mitochondrial m.3243A>G Spectrum Disorders.

Mirian C H Janssen, Saskia Koene, Paul de Laat, Pleun Hemelaar, Peter Pickkers, Edwin Spaans, Rypko Beukema, Julien Beyrath, Jan Groothuis, Chris Verhaak and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02909400 (An Exploratory, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Single-center, Two-way Cross-over Study With KH176 in Patients With the Mitochondrial DNA tRNALeu), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02909400 phase2completednot on this map

An Exploratory, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Single-center, Two-way Cross-over Study With KH176 in Patients With the Mitochondrial DNA tRNALeu(UUR) m.3243A>G Mutation and Clinical Signs of Mitochondrial Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorKhondrion BVRan2016 to 2017Enrolled20ConditionsMitochondrial Diseases, Mitochondrial Myopathies, Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies, MELASArmsKH176, placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
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  9. Therapies for Mitochondrial Disease: Past, Present, and Future.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025
    Review
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  14. Observational
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mirian C H JanssenDepartment of Pediatrics, Radboud Center for Mitochondrial Medicine, Radboud Institutes for Molecular Life Sciences and Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Saskia KoeneDepartment of Pediatrics, Radboud Center for Mitochondrial Medicine, Radboud Institutes for Molecular Life Sciences and Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Paul de LaatDepartment of Pediatrics, Radboud Center for Mitochondrial Medicine, Radboud Institutes for Molecular Life Sciences and Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Pleun HemelaarDepartment of Intensive Care, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Peter PickkersDepartment of Intensive Care, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Edwin SpaansKhondrion BV, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rypko BeukemaDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Julien BeyrathKhondrion BV, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jan GroothuisDepartment of Rehabilitation, Radboud Center for Mitochondrial Medicine, Radboud Institutes for Molecular Life Sciences and Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Chris VerhaakDepartment of Psychology, Radboud Center for Mitochondrial Medicine, Radboud Institutes for Molecular Life Sciences and Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jan SmeitinkKhondrion BV, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

KH176 is a potent intracellular reduction-oxidation-modulating compound developed to treat mitochondrial disease. We studied tolerability, safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and efficacy of twice daily oral 100 mg KH176 for 28 days in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, two-way crossover phase IIA study in 18 adult m.3243A>G patients without cardiovascular involvement. Efficacy parameters included clinical and functional outcome measures and biomarkers. The trial was registered within ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02909400), the European Clinical Trials Database (2016-001696-79), and ISRCTN (43372293) (The KHENERGY study). Twice daily oral 100 mg KH176 was well tolerated and appeared safe. No serious treatment-emergent adverse events were reported. No significant improvements in gait parameters or other outcome measures were obtained, except for a positive effect on alertness and mood, although a coincidence due to multiplicity cannot be ignored. The results of the study provide first data on safety and efficacy of KH176 in patients with mitochondrial disease and will be instrumental in designing future clinical trials.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAntioxidantsChromansCross-Over StudiesDNA, MitochondrialDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitochondrial DiseasesMutationTreatment Outcome6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acidAntioxidantsChromansDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID30058726
PMCPMC6704357

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.